Yolk‐Double‐Shell ZnPS <sub>3</sub> /NC@C Polyhedra Engineered via Kirkendall‐Effect‐Driven Etching for Superior Sodium Storage

ABSTRACT Transition metal phosphosulfides (TMPs) are compelling anode candidates for sodium‐ion batteries thanks to their distinctive layered structure and outstanding electrochemical properties, yet facing significant intrinsic challenges including poor electronic conductivity and severe structural degradation. To address these issues, we demonstrate the construction of yolk‐double‐shell ZnPS 3 /N‐doped carbon@carbon (ZnPS 3 /NC@C) polyhedra through a Kirkendall‐effect‐mediated tannic acid (TA) etching strategy using a resorcinol‐formaldehyde (RF) coated ZIF‐8 precursor. This rationally designed architecture confers several synergistic advantages: (i) the N‐doped carbon matrix derived from ZIF‐8/TA‐Zn and the carbon shell from RF form a continuous conductive network, facilitating rapid charge transfer; (ii) the yolk‐double‐shell framework with ample internal void space effectively accommodates the volume variations, preserving structural integrity; and (iii) the outer carbon shell serves as a physical barrier against polysulfide dissolution, enhancing reaction reversibility. Benefiting from this multi‐synergistic engineering, the novel ZnPS 3 /NC@C anode exhibits impressive sodium storage performance, delivering a high charge/discharge capacity of 925.7/1128.9 mAh g −1 at 0.1 A g −1 , along with a remarkable long‐term cyclability with 96.9% capacity retention over 2000 cycles at 2.0 A g −1 . This work establishes a generalizable design paradigm integrating morphological manipulation with multi‐component compositing for developing advanced electrode materials.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Small
Published
2026-05-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.73833
Primary Topic
Advancements in Battery Materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

Funders

Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Yolk‐Double‐Shell ZnPS 3 /NC@C Polyhedra Engineered via Kirkendall‐Effect‐Driven Etching for Superior Sodium Storage

Shuijin Lei, Baochang Cheng, Di Cheng, Rongjie Xia et al.
Small
Advancements in Battery Materials
article

Yolk‐Double‐Shell ZnPS 3 /NC@C Polyhedra Engineered via Kirkendall‐Effect‐Driven Etching for Superior Sodium Storage

Shuijin Lei, Baochang Cheng, Di Cheng, Rongjie Xia, Yu Wan, Ming Yue, Wen Chen, Yanhe Xiao
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Transition metal phosphosulfides (TMPs) are compelling anode candidates for sodium‐ion batteries thanks to their distinctive layered structure and outstanding electrochemical properties, yet facing significant intrinsic challenges including poor electronic conductivity and severe structural degradation. To address these issues, we demonstrate the construction of yolk‐double‐shell ZnPS 3 /N‐doped carbon@carbon (ZnPS 3 /NC@C) polyhedra through a Kirkendall‐effect‐mediated tannic acid (TA) etching strategy using a resorcinol‐formaldehyde (RF) coated ZIF‐8 precursor. This rationally designed architecture confers several synergistic advantages: (i) the N‐doped carbon matrix derived from ZIF‐8/TA‐Zn and the carbon shell from RF form a continuous conductive network, facilitating rapid charge transfer; (ii) the yolk‐double‐shell framework with ample internal void space effectively accommodates the volume variations, preserving structural integrity; and (iii) the outer carbon shell serves as a physical barrier against polysulfide dissolution, enhancing reaction reversibility. Benefiting from this multi‐synergistic engineering, the novel ZnPS 3 /NC@C anode exhibits impressive sodium storage performance, delivering a high charge/discharge capacity of 925.7/1128.9 mAh g −1 at 0.1 A g −1 , along with a remarkable long‐term cyclability with 96.9% capacity retention over 2000 cycles at 2.0 A g −1 . This work establishes a generalizable design paradigm integrating morphological manipulation with multi‐component compositing for developing advanced electrode materials.

Small
Nanchang University (CN), Hainan University (CN), Wuhan University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province
Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Advancements in Battery Materials
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.