Achieving robust cholesteric liquid crystal polymer networks with high luminescence dissymmetry factor

Circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) is a key enabling technology for next-generation photonics, yet developing materials combining high stability, brightness, and dissymmetry factor (glum) remains a formidable challenge. A promising strategy involves solidifying highly-ordered emissive liquid crystals into robust polymer networks, but this process is often hindered by polymerization-induced stress that destroys the delicate chiral architecture. Here, we establish design principles to overcome this paradox through a synergistic co-design of monomer and network. We discover that fluorene-based monomers combining core planarity and segmental flexibility facilitate near-ideal helical assembly, achieving an exceptional fluidic glum of 0.60. Critically, employing a topologically-matched bifunctional crosslinker minimizes network stress, successfully preserving this elite performance to yield a robust thermoset with a record-high final glum of 0.54. In this work, we show that this rational strategy effectively bridges the gap between ideal fluidic systems and practical solid-state materials, paving the way for advanced chiroptical applications. Circularized polarized luminescence is promising for photonics, though balancing material and photophysical properties is challenging. Here the authors use a liquid crystal system for chiroptical applications.

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Publication Details

Journal
Nature Communications
Published
2026-05-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-73301-y
Primary Topic
Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Achieving robust cholesteric liquid crystal polymer networks with high luminescence dissymmetry factor

Xiaomei Wu, Zhongxing Geng, Xinpeng Chu, Junhua Zhang et al.
Nature Communications
Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds
article

Achieving robust cholesteric liquid crystal polymer networks with high luminescence dissymmetry factor

Xiaomei Wu, Zhongxing Geng, Xinpeng Chu, Junhua Zhang, Yuxia Zhang, Shujuan Liu, Xiao Wang, Min Xiao, Yun Ma, Qiang Zhao
article en

Abstract

Circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) is a key enabling technology for next-generation photonics, yet developing materials combining high stability, brightness, and dissymmetry factor (glum) remains a formidable challenge. A promising strategy involves solidifying highly-ordered emissive liquid crystals into robust polymer networks, but this process is often hindered by polymerization-induced stress that destroys the delicate chiral architecture. Here, we establish design principles to overcome this paradox through a synergistic co-design of monomer and network. We discover that fluorene-based monomers combining core planarity and segmental flexibility facilitate near-ideal helical assembly, achieving an exceptional fluidic glum of 0.60. Critically, employing a topologically-matched bifunctional crosslinker minimizes network stress, successfully preserving this elite performance to yield a robust thermoset with a record-high final glum of 0.54. In this work, we show that this rational strategy effectively bridges the gap between ideal fluidic systems and practical solid-state materials, paving the way for advanced chiroptical applications. Circularized polarized luminescence is promising for photonics, though balancing material and photophysical properties is challenging. Here the authors use a liquid crystal system for chiroptical applications.

Nature Communications
Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology (CN), Hefei University (CN), Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds
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