Consistent for the Wrong Estimand: A Declare-Diagnose-Reconcile Framework for Estimand-Estimator Mismatch in Modern Causal Inference

This upload contains the full manuscript PDF of "Consistent for the Wrong Estimand: A Declare-Diagnose-Reconcile Framework for Estimand-Estimator Mismatch in Modern Causal Inference". The paper develops a three-step inferential discipline (Declare, Diagnose, Reconcile) for handling estimand-estimator mismatch in modern causal inference and illustrates the framework across multiple applied methods.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-05-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20219312
Primary Topic
Advanced Causal Inference Techniques
Type
preprint
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preprint

Consistent for the Wrong Estimand: A Declare-Diagnose-Reconcile Framework for Estimand-Estimator Mismatch in Modern Causal Inference

Guanghui Pan
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Advanced Causal Inference Techniques
preprint

Consistent for the Wrong Estimand: A Declare-Diagnose-Reconcile Framework for Estimand-Estimator Mismatch in Modern Causal Inference

Guanghui Pan
preprint en

Abstract

This upload contains the full manuscript PDF of "Consistent for the Wrong Estimand: A Declare-Diagnose-Reconcile Framework for Estimand-Estimator Mismatch in Modern Causal Inference". The paper develops a three-step inferential discipline (Declare, Diagnose, Reconcile) for handling estimand-estimator mismatch in modern causal inference and illustrates the framework across multiple applied methods.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
University of Oxford (GB)
Advanced Causal Inference Techniques
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Consistent for the Wrong Estimand: A Declare-Diagnose-Reconcile Framework for Estimand-Estimator Mismatch in Modern Causal Inference — Guanghui Pan · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS