Glofitamab and epcoritamab for large B cell lymphoma: a real-world retrospective UK analysis of efficacy, tolerability, and impact of treatment sequencing

Glofitamab and epcoritamab are CD3xCD20 bispecific antibodies licensed for relapsed/refractory large B cell lymphoma (RR LBCL), yet real-world data are limited. Data were collected from 332 patients (219 glofitamab, 113 epcoritamab) across 34 UK centres (November 2023-May 2025). This high-risk cohort had median 2 prior lines of treatment; 179 (55%) primary refractory disease; 81 (25%) ECOG ≥2; 152 (50%) prior Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-cell therapy; and 232 (78%) pivotal-trial ineligible. 7 patients died before treatment initiation, 1 patient was yet to start treatment, of 324 treated patients, 28% had cytokine release syndrome (CRS), predominately grade 1/2 (82/90). Overall response rate (ORR) and complete response rate (CRR) were 43% and 24%, respectively, while for trialeligible patients the CRR was 43%. At a median 10.0 months follow-up (IQR 5.3-15.0), median progression-free survival (PFS) was 3.1 months (95% confidence interval [CI], 2.5-4.2), median overall survival (OS) was 6.9 months (95% CI, 4.9-10.8). For patients not completing cycle 2, 6-month OS was 4% (95% CI 1-11%). Median duration of complete response was not reached. Refractoriness to prior line of treatment (HR 2.89, 95% CI 1.73-4.81, p=0.007), elevated LDH (HR 2.62, 95% CI 1.74-3.93. p=0.001), bendamustine exposure within 6 months (HR 1.62, 95% CI 1.14-2.30, p=0.007) and ECOG 1 (HR 2.70, 95% CI 1.52-4.79, p=0.001) or 2 (HR 6.49, 95% CI 3.47-12.01, p.

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Journal
Haematologica
Published
2026-05-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3324/haematol.2026.300569
Primary Topic
CAR-T cell therapy research
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article
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article

Glofitamab and epcoritamab for large B cell lymphoma: a real-world retrospective UK analysis of efficacy, tolerability, and impact of treatment sequencing

Lisa Jeffers, John Willan, Matthew Wilson, D. Lewis et al.
Haematologica
CAR-T cell therapy research
article

Glofitamab and epcoritamab for large B cell lymphoma: a real-world retrospective UK analysis of efficacy, tolerability, and impact of treatment sequencing

Lisa Jeffers, John Willan, Matthew Wilson, D. Lewis, Anna Santarsieri, Philippa Kelsey, David Foldes, Hwai Jing Hiew, Sunil Iyengar, Laura Dunning, Rory McCulloch, Susanna Mathew, Andrea Kühnl, Jeffery Smith, Matthew Wells, Andrew J. Davies, Cristina M. Thiebaud, Vismay Deshani, Kushani Ediriwickrema, Joanna Fawcett, Dima El‐Sharkawi, Christopher P. Fox, Victoria Stables, Harriet Ambrose, Sudarshan Gurung, Sanne Lugthart, Mary Gleeson, Henry Crosland, Li Yuan Chan, E B Haynes, Graham Collins, Angus Broom, Gavin Preston, Edward Kanfer, Laura Oldham, Janine Qasim, Matthew Ahearne, William Wilson, Kim Linton, Nimish Shah, David Tucker, Mary Owen, Mahina Baloch, Desmond Ojie, William Townsend, Kyaw Zin Dino Maw, Tobias Menne, Robert Osborn, Jack Easton, Rebecca Auer, Caroline Besley, Catherine Cox, Jeff Lam, George Follows, Sridhar Chaganti, Wendy Osborne, Rishabh Motiwale, Jane Norman, Abigail Martin, Sarah Lawless, Pam McKay, James Paterson, Dominic Culligan
article en

Abstract

Glofitamab and epcoritamab are CD3xCD20 bispecific antibodies licensed for relapsed/refractory large B cell lymphoma (RR LBCL), yet real-world data are limited. Data were collected from 332 patients (219 glofitamab, 113 epcoritamab) across 34 UK centres (November 2023-May 2025). This high-risk cohort had median 2 prior lines of treatment; 179 (55%) primary refractory disease; 81 (25%) ECOG ≥2; 152 (50%) prior Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-cell therapy; and 232 (78%) pivotal-trial ineligible. 7 patients died before treatment initiation, 1 patient was yet to start treatment, of 324 treated patients, 28% had cytokine release syndrome (CRS), predominately grade 1/2 (82/90). Overall response rate (ORR) and complete response rate (CRR) were 43% and 24%, respectively, while for trialeligible patients the CRR was 43%. At a median 10.0 months follow-up (IQR 5.3-15.0), median progression-free survival (PFS) was 3.1 months (95% confidence interval [CI], 2.5-4.2), median overall survival (OS) was 6.9 months (95% CI, 4.9-10.8). For patients not completing cycle 2, 6-month OS was 4% (95% CI 1-11%). Median duration of complete response was not reached. Refractoriness to prior line of treatment (HR 2.89, 95% CI 1.73-4.81, p=0.007), elevated LDH (HR 2.62, 95% CI 1.74-3.93. p=0.001), bendamustine exposure within 6 months (HR 1.62, 95% CI 1.14-2.30, p=0.007) and ECOG 1 (HR 2.70, 95% CI 1.52-4.79, p=0.001) or 2 (HR 6.49, 95% CI 3.47-12.01, p.

Haematologica
University College Hospital (GB), Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust (GB), Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust (GB), University of Ulster (GB), University of Nottingham (GB), Maidstone and Tunbridge Wells NHS Trust (GB), Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust (GB), Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust (GB), Barts Health NHS Trust (GB), University of Cambridge (GB), Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust (GB), Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital (GB), Royal Cornwall Hospital Trust (GB), James Paget University Hospital (GB), Royal Cornwall Hospital (GB), Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre (GB), Aberdeen Royal Infirmary (GB), Churchill Hospital (GB), Cancer Research UK (GB), At Bristol (GB), Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (GB), Manchester Royal Infirmary (GB), Gloucestershire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (GB), University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust (GB), Edinburgh Cancer Research (GB), Belfast City Hospital (GB), Frimley Health NHS Foundation Trust (GB), University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust (GB), Clatterbridge Cancer Centre NHS Foundation Trust (GB), South Tees Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (GB), Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust (GB), Bridge University (SS), Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (GB), Medway NHS Foundation Trust (GB), King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust (GB), NIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre (GB), Kent and Medway NHS and Social Care Partnership Trust (GB), The Christie NHS Foundation Trust (GB), South Tyneside and Sunderland NHS Foundation Trust (GB), University Hospitals Plymouth NHS Trust (GB), University College London (GB)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
CAR-T cell therapy research
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