Building Trust and Connection: A Family Systems Perspective on Black Veteran Reintegration

Reintegration after military deployment is often viewed as an individual process, though it occurs in family systems. Black veterans remain underrepresented in reintegration research, particularly in studies focusing on relational trust and racialized stress. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 23 veterans of Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF) and Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF) revealed four interrelated themes: presence, communication, racial identity, and family role negotiation. Findings indicate that trust was built through everyday relational processes rather than immediate emotional disclosure, and racial identity served as both a resource and a strain. These findings highlight trust as a relational process shaped by family dynamics and sociocultural contexts, extending reintegration literature.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Marital and Family Therapy
Published
2026-05-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/jmft.70144
Primary Topic
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Building Trust and Connection: A Family Systems Perspective on Black Veteran Reintegration

Lastenia Francis
Journal of Marital and Family Therapy
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
article

Building Trust and Connection: A Family Systems Perspective on Black Veteran Reintegration

Lastenia Francis
article en

Abstract

Reintegration after military deployment is often viewed as an individual process, though it occurs in family systems. Black veterans remain underrepresented in reintegration research, particularly in studies focusing on relational trust and racialized stress. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 23 veterans of Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF) and Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF) revealed four interrelated themes: presence, communication, racial identity, and family role negotiation. Findings indicate that trust was built through everyday relational processes rather than immediate emotional disclosure, and racial identity served as both a resource and a strain. These findings highlight trust as a relational process shaped by family dynamics and sociocultural contexts, extending reintegration literature.

Journal of Marital and Family TherapyVol. 52(3)
Syracuse University (US)
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
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