Preserving Heritage in Diaspora: Contributions of the US Chinatowns in Sustaining Traditional Chinese Culture and Language

ABSTRACT This paper explores how US Chinatowns preserve Chinese culture, language and identity by maintaining an intergenerational transfer system and tourism. It fills a post‐pandemic diaspora research gap with a mixed‐methodology design (surveys, n = 100; interviews, n = 15; visual analysis, ethnographic observation in San Francisco, New York and Chicago). Quantitative analysis reveals that formal organizational membership is the strongest predictor of cultural maintenance ( p < 0.001), suggesting that institutional structures are more vital than casual engagement. This paper presents the argument that sustainable cultural preservation must rely on the local community‐based and intergenerational participation as opposed to outside tourism, and it includes the suggestion to the policymakers and cultural heritage planning in the multicultural urban settings.

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Publication Details

Journal
Studies in Ethnicity and Nationalism
Published
2026-05-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/sena.70052
Primary Topic
Diaspora, migration, transnational identity
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Preserving Heritage in Diaspora: Contributions of the US Chinatowns in Sustaining Traditional Chinese Culture and Language

Kashif Rafique, Qiuping Song, Ke Feng
Studies in Ethnicity and Nationalism
Diaspora, migration, transnational identity
article

Preserving Heritage in Diaspora: Contributions of the US Chinatowns in Sustaining Traditional Chinese Culture and Language

Kashif Rafique, Qiuping Song, Ke Feng
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT This paper explores how US Chinatowns preserve Chinese culture, language and identity by maintaining an intergenerational transfer system and tourism. It fills a post‐pandemic diaspora research gap with a mixed‐methodology design (surveys, n = 100; interviews, n = 15; visual analysis, ethnographic observation in San Francisco, New York and Chicago). Quantitative analysis reveals that formal organizational membership is the strongest predictor of cultural maintenance ( p < 0.001), suggesting that institutional structures are more vital than casual engagement. This paper presents the argument that sustainable cultural preservation must rely on the local community‐based and intergenerational participation as opposed to outside tourism, and it includes the suggestion to the policymakers and cultural heritage planning in the multicultural urban settings.

Studies in Ethnicity and Nationalism
North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power (CN)
Sustainable cities and communities
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Diaspora, migration, transnational identity
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Preserving Heritage in Diaspora: Contributions of the US Chinatowns in Sustaining Traditional Chinese Culture and Language — Kashif Rafique, Qiuping Song, et al. · Studies in Ethnicity and Nationalism (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS