Parafermionizing the monster

A bstract We study the parafermionization of the Monster CFT with respect to its ℤ pA subgroups, with p an odd prime. Under certain assumptions, we show that the parafermionization is equal to a non-invertible gauging of $$ \mathcal{P}(p)\times \mathcal{P}{(p)}^{\vee } $$ P p × P p ∨ , where $$ \mathcal{P}(p) $$ P p is the theory of ℤ p -parafermions and $$ \mathcal{P}{(p)}^{\vee } $$ P p ∨ is an appropriate dual theory, with global symmetry characterized by the centralizer of ℤ pA . By tracking the symmetries of $$ \mathcal{P}(p)\times \mathcal{P}{(p)}^{\vee } $$ P p × P p ∨ through the non-invertible gauging, we argue that the diagonal Monster CFT has $$ \mathrm{Rep}\left(\mathfrak{so}{(3)}_p\right)\boxtimes \mathrm{Rep}{\left(\mathfrak{so}{(3)}_p\right)}^{\mathrm{op}} $$ Rep so 3 p ⊠ Rep so 3 p op symmetry, and hence that the holomorphic Monster theory has symmetry $$ \mathrm{Rep}\left(\mathfrak{so}{(3)}_p\right) $$ Rep so 3 p . We then compute the defect McKay-Thompson series associated to these symmetries, and prove that their invariance subgroups are Γ 1 ( p + 2).

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of High Energy Physics
Published
2026-08-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep08(2026)204
Primary Topic
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Parafermionizing the monster

Justin Kaidi, Yamato Honda, Ippo Orii
Journal of High Energy Physics
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
article

Parafermionizing the monster

Justin Kaidi, Yamato Honda, Ippo Orii
article en

Abstract

A bstract We study the parafermionization of the Monster CFT with respect to its ℤ pA subgroups, with p an odd prime. Under certain assumptions, we show that the parafermionization is equal to a non-invertible gauging of $$ \mathcal{P}(p)\times \mathcal{P}{(p)}^{\vee } $$ P p × P p ∨ , where $$ \mathcal{P}(p) $$ P p is the theory of ℤ p -parafermions and $$ \mathcal{P}{(p)}^{\vee } $$ P p ∨ is an appropriate dual theory, with global symmetry characterized by the centralizer of ℤ pA . By tracking the symmetries of $$ \mathcal{P}(p)\times \mathcal{P}{(p)}^{\vee } $$ P p × P p ∨ through the non-invertible gauging, we argue that the diagonal Monster CFT has $$ \mathrm{Rep}\left(\mathfrak{so}{(3)}_p\right)\boxtimes \mathrm{Rep}{\left(\mathfrak{so}{(3)}_p\right)}^{\mathrm{op}} $$ Rep so 3 p ⊠ Rep so 3 p op symmetry, and hence that the holomorphic Monster theory has symmetry $$ \mathrm{Rep}\left(\mathfrak{so}{(3)}_p\right) $$ Rep so 3 p . We then compute the defect McKay-Thompson series associated to these symmetries, and prove that their invariance subgroups are Γ 1 ( p + 2).

Journal of High Energy PhysicsVol. 2026(8)
Kyushu University (JP), Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe (JP)
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Openalex Percentile: Top 57%
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
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