Tn-Glycoconjugates engage MGL2 to potentiate TLR9-mediated dendritic cell maturation and Th1-skewed immune responses

, mice immunized with DCs conditioned with Tn-glycoconjugate- plus CpG displayed enhanced splenocyte proliferation, increased IFN-γ secretion, and elevated cytotoxic activity without IL-10 induction, confirming a Th1-skewed response. Collectively, these findings identify MGL2 as a critical mediator of Tn-glycoconjugate sensing and unveil a synergistic C-type lectin receptor (CLR)-TLR9 cross-talk that amplifies DC maturation and cytotoxic immunity. This study provides mechanistic insight into how specific glycan-lectin interactions fine-tune innate receptor signaling, highlighting the potential of Tn-based glycoconjugates as immunomodulatory tools for vaccine design and cancer immunotherapy.

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Publication Details

Journal
Innate Immunity
Published
2026-05-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/17534259261449674
Primary Topic
Immunotherapy and Immune Responses
Type
article
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article

Tn-Glycoconjugates engage MGL2 to potentiate TLR9-mediated dendritic cell maturation and Th1-skewed immune responses

Christelle Ganneau, Sylvie Bay, Carolina Chiale, Teresa Freire
Innate Immunity
Immunotherapy and Immune Responses
article

Tn-Glycoconjugates engage MGL2 to potentiate TLR9-mediated dendritic cell maturation and Th1-skewed immune responses

Christelle Ganneau, Sylvie Bay, Carolina Chiale, Teresa Freire
article en

Abstract

, mice immunized with DCs conditioned with Tn-glycoconjugate- plus CpG displayed enhanced splenocyte proliferation, increased IFN-γ secretion, and elevated cytotoxic activity without IL-10 induction, confirming a Th1-skewed response. Collectively, these findings identify MGL2 as a critical mediator of Tn-glycoconjugate sensing and unveil a synergistic C-type lectin receptor (CLR)-TLR9 cross-talk that amplifies DC maturation and cytotoxic immunity. This study provides mechanistic insight into how specific glycan-lectin interactions fine-tune innate receptor signaling, highlighting the potential of Tn-based glycoconjugates as immunomodulatory tools for vaccine design and cancer immunotherapy.

Innate ImmunityVol. 32
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), Institut Pasteur (FR), Universidad de la República de Uruguay (UY), Université Paris Cité (FR), Universidad La República (CL)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Immunotherapy and Immune Responses
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