Field‐Free Spin‐Splitting‐Torque Driven Stochastic Neuron Mimicking the Neuromorphic Imagination for High‐Performance Recognition

, transient Joule heating drives stochastic, field-free magnetization reversal in the adjacent Co/Pt multilayer. Leveraging these devices, we implement an all-spin ANN to restore CIFAR-10 images with 50% occlusion. The reconstructed images achieve a high Fréchet Inception Distance score of 1.98 and a classification accuracy of ∼90%, and a 3.75-fold improvement in recognition performance. Our work establishes an energy-efficient, hardware-level pathway toward brain-inspired imagination systems, advancing the functional emulation of cortical associative processes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Science
Published
2026-05-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.75654
Primary Topic
Advanced Memory and Neural Computing
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Field‐Free Spin‐Splitting‐Torque Driven Stochastic Neuron Mimicking the Neuromorphic Imagination for High‐Performance Recognition

X.C. Li, J Liu, Xiaoyu Feng, Junwei Zeng et al.
Advanced Science
Advanced Memory and Neural Computing
article

Field‐Free Spin‐Splitting‐Torque Driven Stochastic Neuron Mimicking the Neuromorphic Imagination for High‐Performance Recognition

X.C. Li, J Liu, Xiaoyu Feng, Junwei Zeng, Xi Guo, Xiaolong Fan, Liang Fang, Xiaoxi Liu, Yang Guo, Baoshan Cui
article en

Abstract

, transient Joule heating drives stochastic, field-free magnetization reversal in the adjacent Co/Pt multilayer. Leveraging these devices, we implement an all-spin ANN to restore CIFAR-10 images with 50% occlusion. The reconstructed images achieve a high Fréchet Inception Distance score of 1.98 and a classification accuracy of ∼90%, and a 3.75-fold improvement in recognition performance. Our work establishes an energy-efficient, hardware-level pathway toward brain-inspired imagination systems, advancing the functional emulation of cortical associative processes.

Advanced Science
National University of Defense Technology (CN), Lanzhou University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Advanced Memory and Neural Computing
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