A Proof of the Riemann Hypothesis: Exclusion of Off-Critical-Line Zeros via Series Structure
Starting from the Dirichlet series definition of the Riemann zeta function, anodd-even splitting is introduced to establish an equivalence condition for the existence of non-trivial zeros. It is then demonstrated that off the critical line (σ = 1/2),the asymmetric structure of term moduli between odd and even parts prevents theodd-even components from simultaneously vanishing. On the critical line (σ = 1/2),however, the uniform decay of term moduli allows complete phase cancellation atspecific t-values, giving rise to zeros. The functional equation guarantees pairedsymmetry of zeros. Consequently, all non-trivial zeros are confined to the criticalline Re(s) = 1/2, thereby proving the Riemann Hypothesis. On this basis, thedetermination of zero positions provides a rigorous foundation for the completeoscillatory behavior of the prime-counting function
Authors
- chaohua xie
Publication Details
- Journal
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Published
- 2026-05-11
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20117607
- Primary Topic
- Analytic Number Theory Research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00