Psychosocial Resources and Constraints: Distinct Pathways to Positive and Negative Self-Perceptions of Aging in Diverse Older Adults

OBJECTIVES: Self-perceptions of aging (SPA) predict behavioral health outcomes in later life, yet whether positive and negative attitudes arise from distinct psychosocial pathways remain unclear. This study examined correlates of positive and negative SPA among diverse older adults. METHODS: = 150; 30.7% born outside the United States) completed assessments of psychological, social, religious, health, and sociodemographic factors. Post-LASSO variable selection identified correlates of positive and negative Attitudes Toward Own Aging (ATOA) dimensions from 25 candidate variables. RESULTS: s < .001). CONCLUSIONS: Findings support distinct psychosocial pathways underlying SPA, with implications for targeted behavioral health interventions in later life. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: Assessing positive and negative self-perceptions of aging separately may support more targeted clinical decision-making. Interventions may be strengthened by addressing both psychological resources and perceived constraints. Purpose in life may serve as a cross-cutting focus for assessment and intervention.

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Publication Details

Journal
Clinical Gerontologist
Published
2026-05-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/07317115.2026.2671908
Primary Topic
Aging and Gerontology Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Psychosocial Resources and Constraints: Distinct Pathways to Positive and Negative Self-Perceptions of Aging in Diverse Older Adults

Kelin Li, Yiqing Yang
Clinical Gerontologist
Aging and Gerontology Research
article

Psychosocial Resources and Constraints: Distinct Pathways to Positive and Negative Self-Perceptions of Aging in Diverse Older Adults

Kelin Li, Yiqing Yang
article en

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Self-perceptions of aging (SPA) predict behavioral health outcomes in later life, yet whether positive and negative attitudes arise from distinct psychosocial pathways remain unclear. This study examined correlates of positive and negative SPA among diverse older adults. METHODS: = 150; 30.7% born outside the United States) completed assessments of psychological, social, religious, health, and sociodemographic factors. Post-LASSO variable selection identified correlates of positive and negative Attitudes Toward Own Aging (ATOA) dimensions from 25 candidate variables. RESULTS: s < .001). CONCLUSIONS: Findings support distinct psychosocial pathways underlying SPA, with implications for targeted behavioral health interventions in later life. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: Assessing positive and negative self-perceptions of aging separately may support more targeted clinical decision-making. Interventions may be strengthened by addressing both psychological resources and perceived constraints. Purpose in life may serve as a cross-cutting focus for assessment and intervention.

Clinical Gerontologist
Western Carolina University (US), California State University, Dominguez Hills (US)
Western Carolina University
Openalex Percentile: Top 2%
Aging and Gerontology Research
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