Introducing K as a New Blackboard ‑ Bold Number System
This paper introduces $\mathbb{K}$ as a new blackboard--bold symbol representing a hierarchically generated family of number systems. Traditional blackboard--bold symbols such as $\mathbb{R}$, $\mathbb{C}$, $\mathbb{H}$, and $\mathbb{O}$ originate from Western linguistic conventions and each denotes a single, fixed algebraic system. Their symbolic framework has remained essentially unchanged for more than a century. In contrast, the symbol $\mathbb{K}$ proposed here is derived from the Japanese word \emph{kaisō} (“hierarchy”) and serves not as a single number system but as the root of an infinite sequence\[K_0,\, K_1,\, K_2,\, \ldots .\]We formalize the generative principle of this sequence by defining $K_0 = \mathbb{R}$, $K_1 = \mathbb{C}$, and\[K_n := \mathrm{Gen}(K_{n-1}),\]where $\mathrm{Gen}$ denotes an abstract operation that adjoins a new independent element and extends the algebraic structure. This yields a strictly increasing hierarchical chain\[K_0 \subset K_1 \subset K_2 \subset \cdots .\] Beyond its algebraic role, $\mathbb{K}$ possesses semiotic and cultural significance: it is one of the very few blackboard--bold symbols derived from a non--Western language, and its design reflects the hierarchical structure it represents. The introduction of $\mathbb{K}$ therefore expands both the expressive capacity of mathematical notation and the cultural diversity of symbolic conventions. The $\mathbb{K}$--series provides a foundational framework for studying hierarchically generated algebraic systems, and its further algebraic and representational properties remain open for future investigation.
Authors
- Masaru Morimoto
Institutions
- Sakai Municipal Hospital (JP)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Published
- 2026-05-09
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20095561
- Primary Topic
- History and Theory of Mathematics
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00