Beyond the frontlines: examining healthcare chaplains’ experiences of workplace violence

Workplace violence (WPV) is a growing concern within healthcare, yet little attention has been given to its impact on chaplains. The current study examines the prevalence, reporting behaviors, and consequences of WPV among 327 healthcare chaplains across diverse care settings. Approximately 52% of respondents reported experiencing violence within the 30 days preceding the study; however, the vast majority did not report these incidents to their managers, healthcare system administration, or law enforcement. Experiences of WPV were associated with increased turnover intent and higher emotional strain. Results underscore the normalization of violence amongst chaplains as well as the institutional gaps in supporting healthcare workers who experience WPV. The findings highlight an urgent need for targeted interventions, policy development, and further research to enhance chaplain safety and well-being within the healthcare setting.