Synthesis of Aggregation-Induced Emission (AIE)-Tetraarylpyrazines via Ni(II)-Catalyzed Dimerization of 2,3-Diaryl-2 <i>H</i> -Azirines

-azirines for the synthesis of tetraarylpyrazines (TAPs). The method supports both homo- and cross-dimerization to give unsymmetric and symmetric TAPs. Additionally, the thiophene-substituted analogue exhibits a strong aggregation-induced emission (AIE). Combined experimental and theoretical analyses confirm that the luminescence arises from restricted molecular motions in aggregates. Furthermore, the obtained TAPs show promise as turn-off fluorescence sensors.

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Journal
Organic Letters
Published
2026-05-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.6c01336
Primary Topic
Synthesis and Catalytic Reactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Synthesis of Aggregation-Induced Emission (AIE)-Tetraarylpyrazines via Ni(II)-Catalyzed Dimerization of 2,3-Diaryl-2 H -Azirines

S Yi. Chen, Haipeng Hu, Guizhou Yue, Yuhong Zhang et al.
Organic Letters
Synthesis and Catalytic Reactions
article

Synthesis of Aggregation-Induced Emission (AIE)-Tetraarylpyrazines via Ni(II)-Catalyzed Dimerization of 2,3-Diaryl-2 H -Azirines

S Yi. Chen, Haipeng Hu, Guizhou Yue, Yuhong Zhang, Dian Liu, Minmin Zhu, Yan Wang, Xizi Chen, Wenjian Chen
article en

Abstract

-azirines for the synthesis of tetraarylpyrazines (TAPs). The method supports both homo- and cross-dimerization to give unsymmetric and symmetric TAPs. Additionally, the thiophene-substituted analogue exhibits a strong aggregation-induced emission (AIE). Combined experimental and theoretical analyses confirm that the luminescence arises from restricted molecular motions in aggregates. Furthermore, the obtained TAPs show promise as turn-off fluorescence sensors.

Organic Letters
Electric Power Research Institute (US), Sichuan Agricultural University (CN), Chemical Synthesis Lab (SG)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Sichuan Agricultural University
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
Synthesis and Catalytic Reactions
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