“Hedgehog 3D artifact” — an uncommon intracardiac air embolic complication of the M-TEER procedure

Transcatheter mitral edge-to-edge repair (M-TEER) is increasingly performed in patients with severe mitral regurgitation (MR) who are at high risk for conventional cardiac surgery [1,2].Although this minimally invasive percutaneous technique is safe and effective in reducing MR severity, rare complications such as air embolism have been reported [3].Herein, we present a unique case of periprocedural intracardiac air with uncommon two-and three-dimensional (3D) echocardiographic artifacts.

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Publication Details

Journal
Kardiologia Polska
Published
2026-05-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.33963/v.phj.112563
Primary Topic
Cardiovascular and Diving-Related Complications
Type
article
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article

“Hedgehog 3D artifact” — an uncommon intracardiac air embolic complication of the M-TEER procedure

Barbara Szlósarczyk, K Nowak, Maciej Stąpór, Andrzej Gackowski et al.
Kardiologia Polska
Cardiovascular and Diving-Related Complications
article

“Hedgehog 3D artifact” — an uncommon intracardiac air embolic complication of the M-TEER procedure

Barbara Szlósarczyk, K Nowak, Maciej Stąpór, Andrzej Gackowski, Jarosław Trębacz, Karolina Golińska‐Grzybała, Elżbieta Ostrowska
article en

Abstract

Transcatheter mitral edge-to-edge repair (M-TEER) is increasingly performed in patients with severe mitral regurgitation (MR) who are at high risk for conventional cardiac surgery [1,2].Although this minimally invasive percutaneous technique is safe and effective in reducing MR severity, rare complications such as air embolism have been reported [3].Herein, we present a unique case of periprocedural intracardiac air with uncommon two-and three-dimensional (3D) echocardiographic artifacts.

Kardiologia Polska
Jagiellonian University (PL), John Paul II Hospital (PL)
Openalex Percentile: Top 7%
Cardiovascular and Diving-Related Complications
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“Hedgehog 3D artifact” — an uncommon intracardiac air embolic complication of the M-TEER procedure — Barbara Szlósarczyk, K Nowak, et al. · Kardiologia Polska (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS