The Partner Exercise Program (P.E.P.) for College Student Exercise and Fitness

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of an Exercise is Medicine-On Campus ® initiative entitled the Partner Exercise Program (P.E.P.) on college student stage of change, exercise behavior, psychological wellbeing, and fitness. Undergraduate students ( n = 108) participated in the 4-week P.E.P. in which they were instructed to engage in 150 min of self-directed physical activity as well as two separate days of strength training each week. Students also selected an exercise partner for the program, while self-monitoring their physical activity each day. At pre- and post-test participants completed measures of body composition and blood pressure, muscular endurance and cardiovascular fitness, physical activity, stress, and self-compassion. Participants exhibited a statistically significant change in their stage of change per the transtheoretical model, as well as body fat percentage, cardiovascular and muscular fitness, physical activity, stress, and self-compassion from pre- to post-program ( p < .001). The P.E.P. was effective per the change in pre- to post-test results. Participants perceived it positively impacted their mental health, fitness, and academic performance based on qualitative feedback. This is a feasible program for other universities to replicate that may promote peer connection while positively impacting physical and mental wellness.

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Publication Details

Journal
Recreational Sports Journal
Published
2026-05-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/15588661261449222
Primary Topic
Physical Activity and Health
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

The Partner Exercise Program (P.E.P.) for College Student Exercise and Fitness

Duke D. Biber, Laura Phan, Elizabeth Rini
Recreational Sports Journal
Physical Activity and Health
article

The Partner Exercise Program (P.E.P.) for College Student Exercise and Fitness

Duke D. Biber, Laura Phan, Elizabeth Rini
article en

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of an Exercise is Medicine-On Campus ® initiative entitled the Partner Exercise Program (P.E.P.) on college student stage of change, exercise behavior, psychological wellbeing, and fitness. Undergraduate students ( n = 108) participated in the 4-week P.E.P. in which they were instructed to engage in 150 min of self-directed physical activity as well as two separate days of strength training each week. Students also selected an exercise partner for the program, while self-monitoring their physical activity each day. At pre- and post-test participants completed measures of body composition and blood pressure, muscular endurance and cardiovascular fitness, physical activity, stress, and self-compassion. Participants exhibited a statistically significant change in their stage of change per the transtheoretical model, as well as body fat percentage, cardiovascular and muscular fitness, physical activity, stress, and self-compassion from pre- to post-program ( p < .001). The P.E.P. was effective per the change in pre- to post-test results. Participants perceived it positively impacted their mental health, fitness, and academic performance based on qualitative feedback. This is a feasible program for other universities to replicate that may promote peer connection while positively impacting physical and mental wellness.

Recreational Sports Journal
James Madison University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Physical Activity and Health
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