Pembrolizumab-associated myocarditis presenting as symptomatic bradycardia: A case report

An 80-year-old woman with Stage IV non-small-cell lung carcinoma developed myocarditis after two doses of pembrolizumab, an immune checkpoint inhibitor. She presented with dizziness and a slow heart rate, diagnosed as junctional rhythm. Echocardiography showed normal heart function, but cardiac MRI revealed subacute myocarditis. After treatment with atropine, a temporary pacemaker, and high-dose prednisone, her condition improved, but junctional rhythm recurred, requiring permanent pacemaker implantation. This case underscores the need for early detection and monitoring of myocarditis in patients receiving ICIs like pembrolizumab.

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Publication Details

Journal
IHJ Cardiovascular Reports
Published
2026-05-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ihjcvr.2026.05.001
Primary Topic
Cancer Immunotherapy and Biomarkers
Type
article
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article

Pembrolizumab-associated myocarditis presenting as symptomatic bradycardia: A case report

Billy Joseph David, Richard Henry Tiongco II, Mary Jenetrix Co
IHJ Cardiovascular Reports
Cancer Immunotherapy and Biomarkers
article

Pembrolizumab-associated myocarditis presenting as symptomatic bradycardia: A case report

Billy Joseph David, Richard Henry Tiongco II, Mary Jenetrix Co
article en

Abstract

An 80-year-old woman with Stage IV non-small-cell lung carcinoma developed myocarditis after two doses of pembrolizumab, an immune checkpoint inhibitor. She presented with dizziness and a slow heart rate, diagnosed as junctional rhythm. Echocardiography showed normal heart function, but cardiac MRI revealed subacute myocarditis. After treatment with atropine, a temporary pacemaker, and high-dose prednisone, her condition improved, but junctional rhythm recurred, requiring permanent pacemaker implantation. This case underscores the need for early detection and monitoring of myocarditis in patients receiving ICIs like pembrolizumab.

IHJ Cardiovascular Reports
St. Luke's Medical Center (PH)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
Cancer Immunotherapy and Biomarkers
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