ABSTRACT NUMBER: ESOC2026A1628 UNDERSTANDING RESIDUAL RISK REDUCTION FROM THE PATIENTS' PERSPECTIVE: A MIXED-METHODS SURVEY OF PATIENTS PRESCRIBED ICOSAPENT ETHYL FOR SECONDARY PREVENTION IN RURAL ENGLISH PRIMARY CARE

Abstract Background and aims Patients with prior cerebrovascular accident (CVA) or transient ischaemic attack (TIA) remain at substantial residual atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk despite standard secondary lipid prevention. National Health Service (NHS) priorities and NICE/European stroke guidance emphasise comprehensive, patient-centred risk reduction in primary care, including optimisation of lipid pathways beyond low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C). This review explored patients' understanding, confidence, and support needs regarding icosapent ethyl as part of secondary residual risk reduction associated with raised triglycerides in rural England. Methods An anonymised electronic survey was distributed to patients prescribed icosapent ethyl in primary care. The survey captured quantitative responses on knowledge, confidence and concerns, alongside free-text qualitative comments. Ethical approval was obtained, and consent recorded. Descriptive statistics were used for quantitative items, and thematic analysis was applied to qualitative responses. Results 167 patients responded (98.2% consent). Most had been taking icosapent ethyl for >6 months (86%) and were prescribed the therapy in general practice (94%). While >50% felt confident taking the medication, 55.6% reported limited understanding of its mechanism of action, and <25% correctly identified raised TGs as its indication. The most common concerns were related to effectiveness and polypharmacy. Qualitative themes highlighted a desire for a more precise explanation of personal residual risk, reassurance about the benefits, and accessible information on monitoring/safety. Conclusions In rural primary care stroke/TIA populations, a confidence–comprehension gap exists around residual risk management. Aligning NHS priorities with NICE/European guidance requires improved patient-centred education, written resources and structured reviews to support sustained, informed residual risk reduction. Conflict of interest Dr C Deaney has received honoraria/grants from Amarin, Amenarini, AZ, Chiesi, Daiichi Sankyo, Ferring, GSK, Idorsia, Novartis, and Novo Nordisk.

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Publication Details

Journal
European Stroke Journal
Published
2026-05-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/esj/aakag023.775
Primary Topic
Lipoproteins and Cardiovascular Health
Type
article
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article

ABSTRACT NUMBER: ESOC2026A1628 UNDERSTANDING RESIDUAL RISK REDUCTION FROM THE PATIENTS' PERSPECTIVE: A MIXED-METHODS SURVEY OF PATIENTS PRESCRIBED ICOSAPENT ETHYL FOR SECONDARY PREVENTION IN RURAL ENGLISH PRIMARY CARE

Carl Deaney
European Stroke Journal
Lipoproteins and Cardiovascular Health
article

ABSTRACT NUMBER: ESOC2026A1628 UNDERSTANDING RESIDUAL RISK REDUCTION FROM THE PATIENTS' PERSPECTIVE: A MIXED-METHODS SURVEY OF PATIENTS PRESCRIBED ICOSAPENT ETHYL FOR SECONDARY PREVENTION IN RURAL ENGLISH PRIMARY CARE

Carl Deaney
article en

Abstract

Abstract Background and aims Patients with prior cerebrovascular accident (CVA) or transient ischaemic attack (TIA) remain at substantial residual atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk despite standard secondary lipid prevention. National Health Service (NHS) priorities and NICE/European stroke guidance emphasise comprehensive, patient-centred risk reduction in primary care, including optimisation of lipid pathways beyond low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C). This review explored patients' understanding, confidence, and support needs regarding icosapent ethyl as part of secondary residual risk reduction associated with raised triglycerides in rural England. Methods An anonymised electronic survey was distributed to patients prescribed icosapent ethyl in primary care. The survey captured quantitative responses on knowledge, confidence and concerns, alongside free-text qualitative comments. Ethical approval was obtained, and consent recorded. Descriptive statistics were used for quantitative items, and thematic analysis was applied to qualitative responses. Results 167 patients responded (98.2% consent). Most had been taking icosapent ethyl for >6 months (86%) and were prescribed the therapy in general practice (94%). While >50% felt confident taking the medication, 55.6% reported limited understanding of its mechanism of action, and <25% correctly identified raised TGs as its indication. The most common concerns were related to effectiveness and polypharmacy. Qualitative themes highlighted a desire for a more precise explanation of personal residual risk, reassurance about the benefits, and accessible information on monitoring/safety. Conclusions In rural primary care stroke/TIA populations, a confidence–comprehension gap exists around residual risk management. Aligning NHS priorities with NICE/European guidance requires improved patient-centred education, written resources and structured reviews to support sustained, informed residual risk reduction. Conflict of interest Dr C Deaney has received honoraria/grants from Amarin, Amenarini, AZ, Chiesi, Daiichi Sankyo, Ferring, GSK, Idorsia, Novartis, and Novo Nordisk.

European Stroke JournalVol. 11(Supplement_1)
Lincoln University - Pennsylvania (US), University of Lincoln (GB)
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
Lipoproteins and Cardiovascular Health
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