EndoLink: A Knowledge Graph-Based Platform for Crowdsourced Endonym and Place Name Collection

This paper introduces EndoLink, a web-based crowdsourcing platform that enables users to explore, collect, and contribute missing location names through a map-based interface. The platform addresses the under-representation of local languages in knowledge graphs, which limits the performance of natural language processing tools for geographic information extraction, particularly for low-resource languages. We present a quantitative analysis of place name coverage in Wikidata for Iran, Turkey, and Thailand, revealing a strong bias toward official and Western languages. User feedback indicates that EndoLink improves usability and lowers the barrier to contribution. Additionally, an evaluation with large language models demonstrates their limited ability to retrieve missing labels for endonyms in Central Kurdish, highlighting dependencies on existing multilingual data. EndoLink is publicly available at https://janinelaura-hindermann.github.io/endolink.

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Publication Details

Journal
Universität Zürich, ZORA
Published
2026-04-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5167/uzh-433993
Primary Topic
Geographic Information Systems Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

EndoLink: A Knowledge Graph-Based Platform for Crowdsourced Endonym and Place Name Collection

Sina Ahmadi, Janine Laura Hindermann
Universität Zürich, ZORA
Geographic Information Systems Studies
article

EndoLink: A Knowledge Graph-Based Platform for Crowdsourced Endonym and Place Name Collection

Sina Ahmadi, Janine Laura Hindermann
article en

Abstract

This paper introduces EndoLink, a web-based crowdsourcing platform that enables users to explore, collect, and contribute missing location names through a map-based interface. The platform addresses the under-representation of local languages in knowledge graphs, which limits the performance of natural language processing tools for geographic information extraction, particularly for low-resource languages. We present a quantitative analysis of place name coverage in Wikidata for Iran, Turkey, and Thailand, revealing a strong bias toward official and Western languages. User feedback indicates that EndoLink improves usability and lowers the barrier to contribution. Additionally, an evaluation with large language models demonstrates their limited ability to retrieve missing labels for endonyms in Central Kurdish, highlighting dependencies on existing multilingual data. EndoLink is publicly available at https://janinelaura-hindermann.github.io/endolink.

Universität Zürich, ZORA
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Geographic Information Systems Studies
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EndoLink: A Knowledge Graph-Based Platform for Crowdsourced Endonym and Place Name Collection — Sina Ahmadi, Janine Laura Hindermann · Universität Zürich, ZORA (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS