ABSTRACT NUMBER: ESOC2026YS63 IMPACT ON QUALITY OF LIFE, EFFICACY, AND SAFETY OF THROMBOLYSIS FOLLOWING SUCCESSFUL ENDOVASCULAR THERAPY IN ACUTE ISCHEMIC STROKE: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS

Abstract Background and aims Evidence on adjunctive thrombolytics after successful endovascular treatment (EVT) in acute ischemic stroke remains limited, particularly regarding quality of life. This meta-analysis assesses their impact on quality of life, functional independence, and safety. Methods A database search was conducted up to December 2025, including 12 studies (9 RCTs, 3 non-RCTs) comprising 2,446 patients with successful post-EVT reperfusion. Main outcomes: EuroQol-5 Dimensions 5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) at 90 days, EuroQol Visual Analog Scale (EQ-VAS) at 90 days, Barthel Index 95-100 at 90 days, mRS 0-1 at 90 days, symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH) and 90-day mortality. Results At 90 days, EQ-VAS showed a clinically relevant improvement favoring the experimental group (SMD=0.17, IC95% -0.04-0.37, p=0.11; >10 point MCID), whereas EQ-5D-5L (SMD=0.01, CI95% -0.10-0.11, p=0.89, I2=0%) and Barthel Index 95-100 (RR=1.13, IC95% 0.89-1.43, p=0.32) showed no significant differences. Subgroup analysis revealed a benefit in achieving mRS 0–1 with alteplase (RR = 1.48, p = 0.001) and tenecteplase (RR = 1.18, p = 0.06), with no safety concerns regarding sICH (RR = 1.15, 95% CI 0.80–1.67, p = 0.45) or mortality (RR = 0.99, 95% CI 0.83–1.18, p = 0.91). Intra-arterial thrombolytics after successful EVT significantly improve functional independence (mRS 0–1) without increasing sICH or mortality, with favorable signals in patient-reported quality of life. Agent-specific subgroup analyses support personalized selection, and large randomized trials are needed to confirm this “micro-reperfusion” strategy in stroke recovery. Conflict of interest Amiel Armando Aragon Cortes. Nothing to disclose Figure 1 - belongs to Methods Figure 2 - belongs to Results Figure 3 - belongs to Results Figure 4 - belongs to Results

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Journal
European Stroke Journal
Published
2026-05-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/esj/aakag023.1167
Primary Topic
Acute Ischemic Stroke Management
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article
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ABSTRACT NUMBER: ESOC2026YS63 IMPACT ON QUALITY OF LIFE, EFFICACY, AND SAFETY OF THROMBOLYSIS FOLLOWING SUCCESSFUL ENDOVASCULAR THERAPY IN ACUTE ISCHEMIC STROKE: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS

Diego López-Mena, Amiel Aragon Cortes, Efraín Castillo Gutiérrez, José Ixta et al.
European Stroke Journal
Acute Ischemic Stroke Management
article

ABSTRACT NUMBER: ESOC2026YS63 IMPACT ON QUALITY OF LIFE, EFFICACY, AND SAFETY OF THROMBOLYSIS FOLLOWING SUCCESSFUL ENDOVASCULAR THERAPY IN ACUTE ISCHEMIC STROKE: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS

Diego López-Mena, Amiel Aragon Cortes, Efraín Castillo Gutiérrez, José Ixta, Sandra Paola Rodríguez Rosas, Daniela Yañez Mata, Ivanna Vega Sifuentes, Andrea Beltran, Ricardo Orozco, Alondra Arely Silva Bracamontes, Rodrigo Pille Camarillo, Daniel Alejandro Obeso León, Jesús Alejandro Ramírez Guzmán, Andrea Yáñez Mata
article en

Abstract

Abstract Background and aims Evidence on adjunctive thrombolytics after successful endovascular treatment (EVT) in acute ischemic stroke remains limited, particularly regarding quality of life. This meta-analysis assesses their impact on quality of life, functional independence, and safety. Methods A database search was conducted up to December 2025, including 12 studies (9 RCTs, 3 non-RCTs) comprising 2,446 patients with successful post-EVT reperfusion. Main outcomes: EuroQol-5 Dimensions 5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) at 90 days, EuroQol Visual Analog Scale (EQ-VAS) at 90 days, Barthel Index 95-100 at 90 days, mRS 0-1 at 90 days, symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH) and 90-day mortality. Results At 90 days, EQ-VAS showed a clinically relevant improvement favoring the experimental group (SMD=0.17, IC95% -0.04-0.37, p=0.11; >10 point MCID), whereas EQ-5D-5L (SMD=0.01, CI95% -0.10-0.11, p=0.89, I2=0%) and Barthel Index 95-100 (RR=1.13, IC95% 0.89-1.43, p=0.32) showed no significant differences. Subgroup analysis revealed a benefit in achieving mRS 0–1 with alteplase (RR = 1.48, p = 0.001) and tenecteplase (RR = 1.18, p = 0.06), with no safety concerns regarding sICH (RR = 1.15, 95% CI 0.80–1.67, p = 0.45) or mortality (RR = 0.99, 95% CI 0.83–1.18, p = 0.91). Intra-arterial thrombolytics after successful EVT significantly improve functional independence (mRS 0–1) without increasing sICH or mortality, with favorable signals in patient-reported quality of life. Agent-specific subgroup analyses support personalized selection, and large randomized trials are needed to confirm this “micro-reperfusion” strategy in stroke recovery. Conflict of interest Amiel Armando Aragon Cortes. Nothing to disclose Figure 1 - belongs to Methods Figure 2 - belongs to Results Figure 3 - belongs to Results Figure 4 - belongs to Results

European Stroke JournalVol. 11(Supplement_1)
Universidad Autónoma de Baja California (MX), Universidad de Tijuana (MX), Universidad México Americana del Norte (MX), Instituto Nacional de Neurología y Neurocirugía (MX)
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Acute Ischemic Stroke Management
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