Pleural and pericardial effusion in severe superior vena cava obstruction: a case report

Superior vena cava (SVC) syndrome can develop as a complication of haemodialysis tunnelled lines and may rarely present with concurrent pleural and pericardial effusions.We report a rare case of severe SVC obstruction in a kidney transplant recipient with a history of haemodialysis tunnelled line use, presenting with both pleural and pericardial effusions.Imaging confirmed extensive central venous occlusion.The patient underwent central vein angioplasty, after which the effusions resolved.

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Publication Details

Journal
Kidney International Case Reports
Published
2026-05-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.kintcr.2026.100027
Primary Topic
Vascular anomalies and interventions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Pleural and pericardial effusion in severe superior vena cava obstruction: a case report

Hassan Abdelwahab, Mohamed Abouzeid, Hameed Anijeet
Kidney International Case Reports
Vascular anomalies and interventions
article

Pleural and pericardial effusion in severe superior vena cava obstruction: a case report

Hassan Abdelwahab, Mohamed Abouzeid, Hameed Anijeet
article en

Abstract

Superior vena cava (SVC) syndrome can develop as a complication of haemodialysis tunnelled lines and may rarely present with concurrent pleural and pericardial effusions.We report a rare case of severe SVC obstruction in a kidney transplant recipient with a history of haemodialysis tunnelled line use, presenting with both pleural and pericardial effusions.Imaging confirmed extensive central venous occlusion.The patient underwent central vein angioplasty, after which the effusions resolved.

Kidney International Case Reports
Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (GB), University of Liverpool (GB), Royal Liverpool University Hospital (GB)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 7%
Vascular anomalies and interventions
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