Expanding Threat of Carbapenemase-Producing <i>Escherichia coli</i> and <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i> in Peru: Genomic and Phenotypic Evidence of High-Risk Clones Dissemination

, indicating sustained local dissemination of high-risk clonal groups. The coexistence of multiple carbapenemases and plasmid backbones highlights the ongoing evolution of resistance mechanisms. These findings provide actionable evidence to guide treatment strategies in settings with high prevalence of metallo-β-lactamases and underscores the need for continuous genomic surveillance and antimicrobial stewardship to mitigate their clinical and epidemiological impact.

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Publication Details

Journal
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)
Published
2026-05-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.04.28.721358
Primary Topic
Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Expanding Threat of Carbapenemase-Producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae in Peru: Genomic and Phenotypic Evidence of High-Risk Clones Dissemination

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bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)
Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
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Expanding Threat of Carbapenemase-Producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae in Peru: Genomic and Phenotypic Evidence of High-Risk Clones Dissemination

Elizabeth Sierra, Edgar Gonzáles-Escalante, Giancarlo Perez, Liliana Morales, José da Matta, Arturo Gonzales-Rodriguez, Rocky Champi, Roxana Sandoval, Luis Alvarado, Janet Canseco, Juan Carlos Gómez-de-la-Torre, Alejandra Escobar
article en

Abstract

, indicating sustained local dissemination of high-risk clonal groups. The coexistence of multiple carbapenemases and plasmid backbones highlights the ongoing evolution of resistance mechanisms. These findings provide actionable evidence to guide treatment strategies in settings with high prevalence of metallo-β-lactamases and underscores the need for continuous genomic surveillance and antimicrobial stewardship to mitigate their clinical and epidemiological impact.

bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)
University of Piura (PE), Hospital Nacional Cayetano Heredia (PE), Forum Solidaridad Perú (PE), Hospital Base Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen (PE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
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