AYURVEDA MANAGEMENT OF PAKSHAGHAT (HEMIPLEGIA) A CASE STUDY

Pakshaghata is a Vata Nanatmaja Vyadhi and is considered a Mahavatavyadhi in Ayurveda, caused by vitiation of Vata Dosha leading to dryness of Sira and Snayu. Clinically, it presents with loss of movement, pain, and speech impairment, and is correlated with hemiplegia in modern science, commonly resulting from cerebrovascular accidents affecting one side of the body. Shashtika Shali Pinda Sweda, a type of Sagni Sweda, utilizes Snigdha Dravyas like milk and Shashtika Shali rice, possessing Snigdha, Guru, Sthira, Tridoshaghna, and Brimhana properties. The localized thermal effect of this therapy promotes sweating, vasodilation, and increased capillary permeability, facilitating toxin removal and improving blood circulation. It also helps in reducing inflammation, enhancing nerve conduction, and improving motor and sensory functions. Additionally, it may aid in regulating neurotransmitters such as dopamine and serotonin, thereby supporting both physical and emotional recovery.