Goos-Hänchen shift in an ENZ structure with quasi-bound states in the continuum

Exceptional points and bound states in the continuum are unique singularities of non-Hermitian systems, which have received enormous interest recently. However, the behavior of the Goos-Hänchen shift at these singularities in a structure containing parity-time symmetric epsilon near-zero material remained elusive. In this work, we utilize balanced gain and loss epsilon near-zero layers separated by a spacer for the investigation of the Goos-Hänchen shift. We demonstrate that a giant Goos-Hänchen shift can arise near the quasi-bound state in a continuum. The quasi-BIC in such structures can be tuned with the incident frequency, angle, and the gain-loss contrast, which directly results in tuning the Goos-Hänchen shift. The enhancement of the longitudinal displacement is governed by the abrupt phase change at the quasi-BIC. Our results shed light on the Goos-Hänchen shift of light and might find potential applications in refractive index sensing.

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Publication Details

Journal
Optical Materials Express
Published
2026-04-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1364/ome.592417
Primary Topic
Nonlinear Photonic Systems
Type
article
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article

Goos-Hänchen shift in an ENZ structure with quasi-bound states in the continuum

Aizaz Khan, QAisar Naqvi, Muzamil Shah, Abana Nasir et al.
Optical Materials Express
Nonlinear Photonic Systems
article

Goos-Hänchen shift in an ENZ structure with quasi-bound states in the continuum

Aizaz Khan, QAisar Naqvi, Muzamil Shah, Abana Nasir, Maria Iqbal, Nimra Ali
article en

Abstract

Exceptional points and bound states in the continuum are unique singularities of non-Hermitian systems, which have received enormous interest recently. However, the behavior of the Goos-Hänchen shift at these singularities in a structure containing parity-time symmetric epsilon near-zero material remained elusive. In this work, we utilize balanced gain and loss epsilon near-zero layers separated by a spacer for the investigation of the Goos-Hänchen shift. We demonstrate that a giant Goos-Hänchen shift can arise near the quasi-bound state in a continuum. The quasi-BIC in such structures can be tuned with the incident frequency, angle, and the gain-loss contrast, which directly results in tuning the Goos-Hänchen shift. The enhancement of the longitudinal displacement is governed by the abrupt phase change at the quasi-BIC. Our results shed light on the Goos-Hänchen shift of light and might find potential applications in refractive index sensing.

Optical Materials ExpressVol. 16(6)
Quaid-i-Azam University (PK)
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
Nonlinear Photonic Systems
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