Complete genome sequence of Halorubrum pleomorphic virus 8
<ns3:p> Pleomorphic archaeal viruses are widespread and abundant in hypersaline environments and beyond. Still, a relatively low number of isolates are available for this viral group. Here, we present the complete genome sequence of Halorubrum pleomorphic viruses 8 (HRPV-8), which was previously isolated from the Samut Sakhon solar saltern, Thailand, on a <ns3:italic>Halorubrum</ns3:italic> species. The HRPV-8 genome was assembled into a circular 10,824-bp-long contig with a GC content of 63.2%. The genome annotation resulted in 12 open reading frames, including a VP4-like spike protein-encoding gene, which is a hallmark of pleomorphic archaeal viruses. Seven and three putative proteins in HRPV-8 were 99–100% identical to their counterparts in Halorubrum pleomorphic viruses 2 and 6 (HRPV-2 and HRPV-6), respectively, members of the genus <ns3:italic>Alphapleolipovirus.</ns3:italic> The average nucleotide identity values within these three viral genomes were 92–96%. According to VIRIDIC analyses of intergenomic similarities, HRPV-8 represents its own species. Thus, based on the observed pleolipoviral genome architecture and sequence similarities to other alphapleolipoviruses, we propose to classify HRPV-8 as a new species within the <ns3:italic>Alphapleolipovirus</ns3:italic> genus of the <ns3:italic>Pleolipoviridae</ns3:italic> family. </ns3:p>
Authors
- Hanna M. Oksanen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3047-8294)
- Elina Laanto (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4172-3128)
- Tatiana Demina (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3746-5533)
Institutions
- University of Helsinki (FI)
- Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry (FI)
- University of Jyväskylä (FI)
Publication Details
- Journal
- F1000Research
- Published
- 2026-04-30
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.179903.1
- Primary Topic
- Bacteriophages and microbial interactions
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Academy of Finland
- Koneen Säätiö