Chiral Brønsted acid-catalyzed kinetic resolution of radical additions

Kinetic resolution has been a cornerstone for accessing enantioenriched molecules, but its application in radical chemistry has remained elusive due to the high reactivity of radical intermediates. Here, we present a new approach enabling precise Kinetic resolution in radical addition processes, yielding enantioenriched products and recovered starting materials with high efficiency. Two examples are provided: the Kinetic resolution of Minisci reactions between N-heterobiaryls or biaryls and glycine-derived redox-active esters under visible light irradiation with a chiral Brønsted acid catalyst, achieving high yields and enantioselectivities. The second example involves the reductive coupling of aldehydes with N-heterobiaryl-based olefins, enabling efficient synthesis of axially chiral heterobiaryls featuring both axial and remote central chirality. This work represents a conceptual breakthrough in asymmetric radical reactions, inspiring future developments in radical transformations using accessible racemic feedstocks.

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Publication Details

Journal
Nature Communications
Published
2026-05-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-72702-3
Primary Topic
Axial and Atropisomeric Chirality Synthesis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Chiral Brønsted acid-catalyzed kinetic resolution of radical additions

Shanshan Cao, Cheng Luo, Fangfang Lu, Zhiyong Jiang et al.
Nature Communications
Axial and Atropisomeric Chirality Synthesis
article

Chiral Brønsted acid-catalyzed kinetic resolution of radical additions

Shanshan Cao, Cheng Luo, Fangfang Lu, Zhiyong Jiang, Xiaowei Zhao, Xin Li
article en

Abstract

Kinetic resolution has been a cornerstone for accessing enantioenriched molecules, but its application in radical chemistry has remained elusive due to the high reactivity of radical intermediates. Here, we present a new approach enabling precise Kinetic resolution in radical addition processes, yielding enantioenriched products and recovered starting materials with high efficiency. Two examples are provided: the Kinetic resolution of Minisci reactions between N-heterobiaryls or biaryls and glycine-derived redox-active esters under visible light irradiation with a chiral Brønsted acid catalyst, achieving high yields and enantioselectivities. The second example involves the reductive coupling of aldehydes with N-heterobiaryl-based olefins, enabling efficient synthesis of axially chiral heterobiaryls featuring both axial and remote central chirality. This work represents a conceptual breakthrough in asymmetric radical reactions, inspiring future developments in radical transformations using accessible racemic feedstocks.

Nature Communications
Henan University (CN), Henan Normal University (CN), Nanjing University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 13%
Axial and Atropisomeric Chirality Synthesis
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