Salt in the Wound: Assessing Pathogen Susceptibility in Amphibian Populations Across a Gradient of Salt Pollution

), which have been exposed to generations of different elevated salt concentrations, differ in their susceptibility to common amphibian pathogens. When exposed to echinostomes, all tadpoles became infected, but there was no mortality and the populations had similar pathogen loads. When exposed to ranavirus (FV3), there were large population differences in survival, with populations from saltier ponds exhibiting lower survival. However, among the survivors, populations from saltier ponds had lower viral loads, suggesting higher resistance. Collectively, these results suggest that historic salt exposures in ponds can be associated with differences in susceptibility to some pathogens, although much more work needs to be conducted on additional populations, host species, and pathogen species.

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Publication Details

Journal
Ecology and Evolution
Published
2026-04-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.73598
Primary Topic
Amphibian and Reptile Biology
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Salt in the Wound: Assessing Pathogen Susceptibility in Amphibian Populations Across a Gradient of Salt Pollution

Jessica Hua, Brian M. Mattes, Candace Schermerhorn, Devin K. Jones et al.
Ecology and Evolution
Amphibian and Reptile Biology
article

Salt in the Wound: Assessing Pathogen Susceptibility in Amphibian Populations Across a Gradient of Salt Pollution

Jessica Hua, Brian M. Mattes, Candace Schermerhorn, Devin K. Jones, Jason T. Hoverman, Isabela Tuthill, Rick A. Relyea, Melissa Lech, Bryon Tuthill
article en

Abstract

), which have been exposed to generations of different elevated salt concentrations, differ in their susceptibility to common amphibian pathogens. When exposed to echinostomes, all tadpoles became infected, but there was no mortality and the populations had similar pathogen loads. When exposed to ranavirus (FV3), there were large population differences in survival, with populations from saltier ponds exhibiting lower survival. However, among the survivors, populations from saltier ponds had lower viral loads, suggesting higher resistance. Collectively, these results suggest that historic salt exposures in ponds can be associated with differences in susceptibility to some pathogens, although much more work needs to be conducted on additional populations, host species, and pathogen species.

Ecology and EvolutionVol. 16(5)
University of Wisconsin–Madison (US), Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (US), Purdue University West Lafayette (US), National Wildlife Health Center (US), University of Missouri (US)
National Science Foundation, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, National Institute of Food and Agriculture
Life below water
Openalex Percentile: Top 11%
Amphibian and Reptile Biology
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Salt in the Wound: Assessing Pathogen Susceptibility in Amphibian Populations Across a Gradient of Salt Pollution — Jessica Hua, Brian M. Mattes, et al. · Ecology and Evolution (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS