Preoperative FAN score predicts survival outcomes after radical cystectomy for bladder cancer
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate whether the preoperative FAN score-composed of the fibrosis-4 (Fib-4) index, albumin-bilirubin (ALBI) score and neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR)-predicts recurrence-free, cancer-specific and overall survival after radical cystectomy for bladder cancer. Patients and Methods: We retrospectively analysed 1121 patients who underwent radical cystectomy at 13 institutions between April 2010 and March 2024. Associations between the FAN score and recurrence-free survival (RFS), cancer-specific survival (CSS) and overall survival (OS) were evaluated. Prognostic performance was assessed in an independent cohort of 296 patients from three institutions. Results: < 0.0001). These associations were consistently observed in an independent cohort of 296 patients. Conclusions: The FAN score is an independent prognostic marker of adverse outcomes after radical cystectomy for bladder cancer and may help stratify patients for perioperative management and follow-up.
Authors
- Hiromu Horitani
- Ken‐ichi Kakimoto (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9315-5973)
- Hiroki Osaki
- Shimpei Yamashita (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7402-6164)
- Tsuyoshi Takada
- Koji Hatano (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8409-5152)
- Makoto Matsushita
- Norio Nonomura
- Atsunari Kawashima
- Takuji Hayashi
- Taigo Kato
- Isao Hara
- Takeshi Ujike
- Takahiro Yoshida
- Akira Nagahara
- Yuta Oki
- Tetsuya Takao
- Toshichika Iwanishi
- Osamu Miyake
- Yasuo Kohjimoto
- Yoshiyuki Yamamoto
- Yu Ishizuya
Institutions
- Wakayama Medical University (JP)
- Osaka Prefectural Medical Center (JP)
- Toyonaka Municipal Hospital (JP)
- Osaka National Hospital (JP)
- Ikeda Municipal Hospital (JP)
- Sakai Municipal Hospital (JP)
- Higashiosaka College & Higashiosaka Junior College (JP)
- Osaka Rosai Hospital (JP)
- Higashi Osaka City General Hospital (JP)
- Osaka Hospital (JP)
- Osaka International Cancer Institute (JP)
- Nippon Medical School Hospital (JP)
- Hyogo Prefectural Nishinomiya Hospital (JP)
- Minoh City Hospital (JP)
- The University of Osaka (JP)
Publication Details
- Journal
- BJUI Compass
- Published
- 2026-04-30
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/bco2.70221
- Primary Topic
- Bladder and Urothelial Cancer Treatments
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00