Genetic and Ecological Divergence Between Northwest Atlantic Killer Whale Populations

N amino acid values of seven individuals sampled across different years suggests some degree of ecological plasticity. Concurrent genetic and ecological differentiation suggests that northwest Atlantic killer whales have diverged ecologically, possibly in allopatry, and are now reproductively isolated under secondary contact, comparable to population-level differences observed in other regions. However, their degree of ecological plasticity and secondary contact within expanding Arctic ranges raises questions about whether current levels of divergence will be maintained or eroded with ongoing Arctic warming.

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Publication Details

Journal
Ecology and Evolution
Published
2026-04-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.73593
Primary Topic
Marine animal studies overview
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Genetic and Ecological Divergence Between Northwest Atlantic Killer Whale Populations

Colin J. Garroway, Cory J. D. Matthews, Cortney A. Watt, Caila E. Kucheravy et al.
Ecology and Evolution
Marine animal studies overview
article

Genetic and Ecological Divergence Between Northwest Atlantic Killer Whale Populations

Colin J. Garroway, Cory J. D. Matthews, Cortney A. Watt, Caila E. Kucheravy, Jack Lawson, Steven H. Ferguson, Evelien deGreef, Jeremy J. Kiszka
article en

Abstract

N amino acid values of seven individuals sampled across different years suggests some degree of ecological plasticity. Concurrent genetic and ecological differentiation suggests that northwest Atlantic killer whales have diverged ecologically, possibly in allopatry, and are now reproductively isolated under secondary contact, comparable to population-level differences observed in other regions. However, their degree of ecological plasticity and secondary contact within expanding Arctic ranges raises questions about whether current levels of divergence will be maintained or eroded with ongoing Arctic warming.

Ecology and EvolutionVol. 16(5)
Fisheries and Oceans Canada (CA), Florida International University (US), University of Manitoba (CA)
Nunavut General Monitoring Plan, Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada, Nunavut Wildlife Management Board, Fisheries and Oceans Canada
Life below water
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Marine animal studies overview
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