Gauge Structure of the Standard Model from Torsion Phase Geometry

The Standard Model of particle physics is built on the gauge group U(1)×SU(2)×SU(3),imposed as a symmetry principle from outside the theory. This paper derives these threegauge groups from the torsion phase geometry of the Cohesion Unified Field Theoryrecursion field. The derivation rests on a single observation: the absolute structuraltime phase at any point in the recursion medium is not an observable — only differencesin structural time phase are physically meaningful. This local phase freedom is notimposed; it is a consequence of the nature of structural time. Demanding that thephysics be invariant under local structural time rephasing generates each gauge groupfrom the corresponding recursion mode: U(1) from the single phase variable of the n = 6hexapolar recursion, generating electromagnetism; SU(2) from the two-component phaserotations of the n = 2 bipolar recursion, generating the weak interaction; and SU(3)from the three slip-phase rotations of composite baryon recursion, generating the stronginteraction. The gauge connection fields — the photon, W±/Z0 bosons, and gluons —are the recursion phase connection fields required to maintain local phase invariance.The electroweak unification group SU(2) × U(1) arises from the phase degeneracy ofthe n = 2 and n = 6 modes at high density. This is the first derivation of the StandardModel gauge structure from the torsion phase geometry of the Cohesion UFT recursionfield.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-05-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19967318
Primary Topic
Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Gauge Structure of the Standard Model from Torsion Phase Geometry

Dexter Gilbert
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
article

Gauge Structure of the Standard Model from Torsion Phase Geometry

Dexter Gilbert
article en

Abstract

The Standard Model of particle physics is built on the gauge group U(1)×SU(2)×SU(3),imposed as a symmetry principle from outside the theory. This paper derives these threegauge groups from the torsion phase geometry of the Cohesion Unified Field Theoryrecursion field. The derivation rests on a single observation: the absolute structuraltime phase at any point in the recursion medium is not an observable — only differencesin structural time phase are physically meaningful. This local phase freedom is notimposed; it is a consequence of the nature of structural time. Demanding that thephysics be invariant under local structural time rephasing generates each gauge groupfrom the corresponding recursion mode: U(1) from the single phase variable of the n = 6hexapolar recursion, generating electromagnetism; SU(2) from the two-component phaserotations of the n = 2 bipolar recursion, generating the weak interaction; and SU(3)from the three slip-phase rotations of composite baryon recursion, generating the stronginteraction. The gauge connection fields — the photon, W±/Z0 bosons, and gluons —are the recursion phase connection fields required to maintain local phase invariance.The electroweak unification group SU(2) × U(1) arises from the phase degeneracy ofthe n = 2 and n = 6 modes at high density. This is the first derivation of the StandardModel gauge structure from the torsion phase geometry of the Cohesion UFT recursionfield.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.