Voices of formerly enslaved: A new text corpus of narratives by formerly enslaved persons

These data consist of newly OCRed and annotated narratives, both autobiographical texts written by, and interviews with, formerly enslaved persons of African descent in the United States of America and the Caribbean, including extensive time-related and geographical metadata. The texts authored by these individuals span from the years 1795 to approximately 1900, while the interviews were conducted in the 1930s. The former are written in standardised English from that time, whereas the latter often are written down in mediated, vernacular form, causing issues in lemmatisation and part-of-speech tagging. The aim is to create openly accessible corpora that can be utilised for the purpose of researching how these formerly enslaved persons described their own lives.

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Publication Details

Journal
Scientific Data
Published
2026-04-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-026-07340-x
Primary Topic
Colonialism, slavery, and trade
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Voices of formerly enslaved: A new text corpus of narratives by formerly enslaved persons

Klas Rönnbäck, Leif-Jöran Olsson, Irene Elmerot
Scientific Data
Colonialism, slavery, and trade
article

Voices of formerly enslaved: A new text corpus of narratives by formerly enslaved persons

Klas Rönnbäck, Leif-Jöran Olsson, Irene Elmerot
article en

Abstract

These data consist of newly OCRed and annotated narratives, both autobiographical texts written by, and interviews with, formerly enslaved persons of African descent in the United States of America and the Caribbean, including extensive time-related and geographical metadata. The texts authored by these individuals span from the years 1795 to approximately 1900, while the interviews were conducted in the 1930s. The former are written in standardised English from that time, whereas the latter often are written down in mediated, vernacular form, causing issues in lemmatisation and part-of-speech tagging. The aim is to create openly accessible corpora that can be utilised for the purpose of researching how these formerly enslaved persons described their own lives.

Scientific DataVol. 13(1)
University of Gothenburg (SE)
Åke Wiberg Stiftelse, Helge Ax:son Johnsons Stiftelse, Vetenskapsrådet, Göteborgs Universitet
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Colonialism, slavery, and trade
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