Auditory acuity to vowels is more refined in adulthood compared to childhood

Auditory-perceptual sensitivity to acoustic variation, referred to as auditory acuity, plays a central role in children's speech development. In speech perception, auditory acuity determines the acceptable phonetic variation of a given speech sound. In speech production, auditory acuity determines whether a speech sound is produced as intended and guides error-based motor learning. This study investigated how auditory acuity differs between children (6-11 years old) and adults (20-36 years old). Participants discriminated between recordings of their own speech modified in the first vowel formant (F1). On average, children showed lower F1 acuity but similar interindividual variability compared to adults.

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Publication Details

Journal
JASA Express Letters
Published
2026-05-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1121/10.0043710
Primary Topic
Neuroscience and Music Perception
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Auditory acuity to vowels is more refined in adulthood compared to childhood

Frank Tsiwah, Wietse de Vries, Defne Abur, Teja Rebernik et al.
JASA Express Letters
Neuroscience and Music Perception
article

Auditory acuity to vowels is more refined in adulthood compared to childhood

Frank Tsiwah, Wietse de Vries, Defne Abur, Teja Rebernik, Hedwig Sekeres, Katharina Polsterer, Nikki Hoekzema, Reihaneh Amooie, Thomas B Tienkamp, Martijn B Wieling, Raoul S S J Buurke
article en

Abstract

Auditory-perceptual sensitivity to acoustic variation, referred to as auditory acuity, plays a central role in children's speech development. In speech perception, auditory acuity determines the acceptable phonetic variation of a given speech sound. In speech production, auditory acuity determines whether a speech sound is produced as intended and guides error-based motor learning. This study investigated how auditory acuity differs between children (6-11 years old) and adults (20-36 years old). Participants discriminated between recordings of their own speech modified in the first vowel formant (F1). On average, children showed lower F1 acuity but similar interindividual variability compared to adults.

JASA Express LettersVol. 6(5)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), University Medical Center Groningen (NL), Vrije Universiteit Brussel (BE), University of Groningen (NL), Université Sorbonne Nouvelle (FR), Acoustics Research Institute (AT), Laboratoire de Phonétique et Phonologie (FR), University Hospital Cologne (DE)
Rijksuniversiteit Groningen, Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Neuroscience and Music Perception
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Auditory acuity to vowels is more refined in adulthood compared to childhood — Frank Tsiwah, Wietse de Vries, et al. · JASA Express Letters (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS