Secondary and Vicarious Traumas Experienced by School Nurses

School nurses play a critical role in supporting students' physical and psychological health while simultaneously managing family dynamics and educational systems. Through this work, they are frequently exposed to students' adverse life events and trauma, placing them at risk for secondary and vicarious trauma with potential long-term consequences. Despite growing recognition of these risks among healthcare and school professionals, school nurses remain underrepresented in the literature. The purpose of this paper is to discuss secondary and vicarious trauma, present implications for school nurses, and provide resources and guidance on recognition and response to these traumas.

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Publication Details

Journal
NASN School Nurse
Published
2026-04-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/1942602x261446278
Primary Topic
School Health and Nursing Education
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Secondary and Vicarious Traumas Experienced by School Nurses

Karen J. Foli, Brady Franklin
NASN School Nurse
School Health and Nursing Education
article

Secondary and Vicarious Traumas Experienced by School Nurses

Karen J. Foli, Brady Franklin
article en

Abstract

School nurses play a critical role in supporting students' physical and psychological health while simultaneously managing family dynamics and educational systems. Through this work, they are frequently exposed to students' adverse life events and trauma, placing them at risk for secondary and vicarious trauma with potential long-term consequences. Despite growing recognition of these risks among healthcare and school professionals, school nurses remain underrepresented in the literature. The purpose of this paper is to discuss secondary and vicarious trauma, present implications for school nurses, and provide resources and guidance on recognition and response to these traumas.

NASN School Nurse
Baylor University (US), Baylor University Medical Center (US), University of Atlanta (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 13%
School Health and Nursing Education
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