The Framework Was Finished Before the Session Began

This paper examines the NIST Cyber AI Profile process as a case study in how governance architectures can be pre‑decided before “working sessions” ever convene. Drawing on first-hand participation in the NCCoE workshops and virtual sessions, it argues that the choice of a CSF Community Profile format, an 800‑53 control baseline, and pre-defined focus areas constituted an architectural pre‑commitment that effectively foreclosed alternative ontologies for governing AI in cybersecurity. The paper introduces the concepts of legitimation rituals and architectural capture to describe how open procedures can produce predetermined outcomes, and it traces the governance debt this design choice shifts onto organizations least equipped to carry it. Finally, it outlines what a genuinely architectural process would require if we are to build AI-cybersecurity governance that matches the behavior and risk profile of agentic systems, rather than retrofitting them into legacy control catalogs.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-04-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19865877
Primary Topic
Ethics and Social Impacts of AI
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

The Framework Was Finished Before the Session Began

Narnaiezzsshaa Truong
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Ethics and Social Impacts of AI
article

The Framework Was Finished Before the Session Began

Narnaiezzsshaa Truong
article en

Abstract

This paper examines the NIST Cyber AI Profile process as a case study in how governance architectures can be pre‑decided before “working sessions” ever convene. Drawing on first-hand participation in the NCCoE workshops and virtual sessions, it argues that the choice of a CSF Community Profile format, an 800‑53 control baseline, and pre-defined focus areas constituted an architectural pre‑commitment that effectively foreclosed alternative ontologies for governing AI in cybersecurity. The paper introduces the concepts of legitimation rituals and architectural capture to describe how open procedures can produce predetermined outcomes, and it traces the governance debt this design choice shifts onto organizations least equipped to carry it. Finally, it outlines what a genuinely architectural process would require if we are to build AI-cybersecurity governance that matches the behavior and risk profile of agentic systems, rather than retrofitting them into legacy control catalogs.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
American Rock Mechanics Association (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
Ethics and Social Impacts of AI
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