Imlunestrant with or without abemaciclib in advanced breast cancer: safety analyses from the EMBER-3 trial
In EMBER-3 (NCT04975308), among patients with ER + , HER2- advanced breast cancer (ABC) with recurrence/progression on/after endocrine therapy (ET), imlunestrant significantly prolonged PFS versus standard ET in patients with ESR1 mutations, and imlunestrant + abemaciclib prolonged PFS versus imlunestrant in the overall population. We report the incidence, severity, timing, and management of common treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs), including safety profiles of select subgroups. In both imlunestrant-containing arms, the most common TEAEs were reversible, low grade, single occurrences; occurred early in treatment; and resulted in few treatment discontinuations (imlunestrant, 5%; imlunestrant + abemaciclib, 6%). TEAEs in imlunestrant+abemaciclib arm were managed with dose adjustments (61%) and supportive medication. Imlunestrant monotherapy had a similar safety profile between patients aged <65 and ≥65 years, while imlunestrant + abemaciclib had a similar safety profile to other abemaciclib+ET combinations in both age groups. Imlunestrant and imlunestrant + abemaciclib provide effective, convenient oral therapy with a favorable and manageable safety profile for patients with ER+, HER2- ABC with recurrence/progression on/after ET.
Authors
- François‐Clément Bidard (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5932-8949)
- Larissa de Paula
- Aarti Chawla
- Emily Barrett
- Shanshan Cao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7280-1657)
- Cristina Saura (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8296-5065)
- M.L. Casalnuovo
- María Fernández Abad
- Y H Park
- Ozgur Ozyilkan
- Komal L. Jhaveri
- Patrick Neven
- Jose A. Garcia-Saenz
- Lisa A. Carey
- Giuseppe Curigliano
- Maria Munoz
- Joyce O’Shaughnessy
- Nadia Harbeck
- Philippe Aftimos
Institutions
- University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (US)
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (US)
- Eli Lilly (United States) (US)
- Başkent University (TR)
- University of Milan (IT)
- Cornell University (US)
- Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven (BE)
- Institut Jules Bordet (BE)
- Samsung Medical Center (KR)
- Baylor University Medical Center (US)
- Hospital Clínico San Carlos (ES)
- Vall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari (ES)
- Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IT)
- Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal (ES)
- Instituto Brasileiro de Controle do Câncer (BR)
- Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (ES)
- European Institute of Oncology (IT)
- Institut Curie (FR)
- Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (DE)
- Sungkyunkwan University (KR)
Publication Details
- Journal
- npj Breast Cancer
- Published
- 2026-04-27
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1038/s41523-026-00950-z
- Primary Topic
- Advanced Breast Cancer Therapies
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Eli Lilly and Company
- National Institutes of Health
- National Cancer Institute