Performance of an artificial intelligence model for evaluation of unnecessary central lines, Northern California 2025

We used a large language model integrated in the electronic health record to evaluate unnecessary central lines. It had a 16% sensitivity and 99% specificity for detecting unnecessary lines. Although it missed many unnecessary lines, the high specificity suggests potential as a tool where human review is not feasible.

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Publication Details

Journal
Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology
Published
2026-04-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1017/ice.2026.10462
Primary Topic
Machine Learning in Healthcare
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Performance of an artificial intelligence model for evaluation of unnecessary central lines, Northern California 2025

Wajeeha Tariq, Jenna Maco Wick, Mindy M. Sampson, Sean Lau et al.
Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology
Machine Learning in Healthcare
article

Performance of an artificial intelligence model for evaluation of unnecessary central lines, Northern California 2025

Wajeeha Tariq, Jenna Maco Wick, Mindy M. Sampson, Sean Lau, Jorge L. Salinas, Apoorva Bhaskara
article en

Abstract

We used a large language model integrated in the electronic health record to evaluate unnecessary central lines. It had a 16% sensitivity and 99% specificity for detecting unnecessary lines. Although it missed many unnecessary lines, the high specificity suggests potential as a tool where human review is not feasible.

Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology
Stanford Health Care (US), Stanford University (US)
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Machine Learning in Healthcare
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