Extension of a Bohr-Jessen type theorem for the Epstein zeta-function in short intervals

Let $Q$ be a positive definite $n \times n$ matrix, $n \in 2\mathbb{N}$, $n \geqslant4$. The Epstein zeta-function $\zeta(s; Q)$, defined for $\mathrm{Re}\,s > \tfrac{n}{2}$, is given by $\zeta(s; Q) = \sum_{\underline{x} \in \mathbb{Z}^n \setminus \{\underline{0}\}} (\underline{x}^T Q{\underline{x}})^{-s},$ and has a meromorphic continuation to the whole complex plane. Let $T^{{27}/{82}} \leqslant H \leqslant T^{{1}/{2}}$. In this paper, we prove a limit theorem on weak convergence for $\frac{1}{H} \mathrm{meas}\left\{t \in [T, T+H]: \zeta(\sigma + it; Q) \in A \right\},\; A \in \mathcal{B}(\mathbb{C}),$ as $T\to\infty$, where $\mathcal{B}(\mathbb{C})$ is the Borel $\sigma$-algebra on $\mathbb{C}$. The limit measure is explicitly given. The result extends a known theorem obtained for the interval $[0, T]$.

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Publication Details

Journal
Mathematical Modelling and Analysis
Published
2026-04-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3846/mma.2026.24285
Primary Topic
Holomorphic and Operator Theory
Type
article
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article

Extension of a Bohr-Jessen type theorem for the Epstein zeta-function in short intervals

Virginija Garbaliauskienė, Aidas Balčiūnas, Renata Macaitienė
Mathematical Modelling and Analysis
Holomorphic and Operator Theory
article

Extension of a Bohr-Jessen type theorem for the Epstein zeta-function in short intervals

Virginija Garbaliauskienė, Aidas Balčiūnas, Renata Macaitienė
article en

Abstract

Let $Q$ be a positive definite $n \times n$ matrix, $n \in 2\mathbb{N}$, $n \geqslant4$. The Epstein zeta-function $\zeta(s; Q)$, defined for $\mathrm{Re}\,s > \tfrac{n}{2}$, is given by $\zeta(s; Q) = \sum_{\underline{x} \in \mathbb{Z}^n \setminus \{\underline{0}\}} (\underline{x}^T Q{\underline{x}})^{-s},$ and has a meromorphic continuation to the whole complex plane. Let $T^{{27}/{82}} \leqslant H \leqslant T^{{1}/{2}}$. In this paper, we prove a limit theorem on weak convergence for $\frac{1}{H} \mathrm{meas}\left\{t \in [T, T+H]: \zeta(\sigma + it; Q) \in A \right\},\; A \in \mathcal{B}(\mathbb{C}),$ as $T\to\infty$, where $\mathcal{B}(\mathbb{C})$ is the Borel $\sigma$-algebra on $\mathbb{C}$. The limit measure is explicitly given. The result extends a known theorem obtained for the interval $[0, T]$.

Mathematical Modelling and AnalysisVol. 31(2)
Vilnius University (LT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Holomorphic and Operator Theory
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