First-principles calculations of magnetic states in pyrochlores using a source-free exchange and correlation functional

We present a first-principles investigation of the spin-ice state in Dy2Ti2O7 using a magnetic source-free exchange and correlation functional, implemented in the CASTEP electronic-structure code. By comparing results from the conventional local spin-density approximation, we show that a spin-ice state in Dy2Ti2O7 can be reliably obtained by removing the magnetic sources from the exchange and correlation contributions to the potential, and we contrast this against the computed ground states of other frustrated pyrochlore magnets.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Physics Condensed Matter
Published
2026-04-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-648x/ae6542
Primary Topic
Advanced Condensed Matter Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

First-principles calculations of magnetic states in pyrochlores using a source-free exchange and correlation functional

Tom Lancaster, Stephen J. Blundell, Stewart J. Clark, Nikitas I. Gidopoulos et al.
Journal of Physics Condensed Matter
Advanced Condensed Matter Physics
article

First-principles calculations of magnetic states in pyrochlores using a source-free exchange and correlation functional

Tom Lancaster, Stephen J. Blundell, Stewart J. Clark, Nikitas I. Gidopoulos, ZACHARY HAWKHEAD, Theodore Louis Breeze
article en

Abstract

We present a first-principles investigation of the spin-ice state in Dy2Ti2O7 using a magnetic source-free exchange and correlation functional, implemented in the CASTEP electronic-structure code. By comparing results from the conventional local spin-density approximation, we show that a spin-ice state in Dy2Ti2O7 can be reliably obtained by removing the magnetic sources from the exchange and correlation contributions to the potential, and we contrast this against the computed ground states of other frustrated pyrochlore magnets.

Journal of Physics Condensed Matter
Durham University (GB), University of Oxford (GB), Science Oxford (GB)
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
Openalex Percentile: Top 7%
Advanced Condensed Matter Physics
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