CTDSPL2 facilitates resistance to paclitaxel in breast cancer cells by suppressing SCYL1 phosphorylation

tumorigenesis assays showed that CTDSPL2 downregulation inhibited tumorigenicity of nude mice injecting with PTX-resistant BC cells. Co-immunoprecipitation (Co-IP) assay demonstrated the binding between CTDSPL2 and SCY1-like pseudokinase 1 (SCYL1). The increased level of SCYL1 phosphorylation evoked by CTDSPL2 knockdown in PTX-resistant cancer cells was blocked after mutating the serine 754 site of SCYL1 to alanine. In conclusion, the present study identifies CTDSPL2 as a new factor in BC that plays an essential role in PTX-resistant BC cells through the regulation of SCYL1 phosphorylation.