Measure finite topology on the ring of measurable functions

Abstract Let <m:math xmlns:m="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" overflow="scroll"> <m:mi mathvariant="script">M</m:mi> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy="false">(</m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mi>X</m:mi> <m:mo>,</m:mo> <m:mi mathvariant="script">A</m:mi> <m:mo>,</m:mo> <m:mi>μ</m:mi> </m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy="false">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> </m:math> $\mathcal{M}(X,\mathcal{A},\mu )$ be the ring of all real-valued measurable functions constructed over a measure space <m:math xmlns:m="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" overflow="scroll"> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy="false">(</m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mi>X</m:mi> <m:mo>,</m:mo> <m:mi mathvariant="script">A</m:mi> <m:mo>,</m:mo> <m:mi>μ</m:mi> </m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy="false">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> </m:math> $(X,\mathcal{A},\mu )$ . A topology on <m:math xmlns:m="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" overflow="scroll"> <m:mi mathvariant="script">M</m:mi> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy="false">(</m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mi>X</m:mi> <m:mo>,</m:mo> <m:mi mathvariant="script">A</m:mi> <m:mo>,</m:mo> <m:mi>μ</m:mi> </m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy="false">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> </m:math> $\mathcal{M}(X,\mathcal{A},\mu )$ , called the F μ -topology, is introduced. It is realized that the component, the quasicomponent and the path component in this F μ -topology are identical. It turns out that the F μ -topology on <m:math xmlns:m="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" overflow="scroll"> <m:mi mathvariant="script">M</m:mi> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy="false">(</m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mi>X</m:mi> <m:mo>,</m:mo> <m:mi mathvariant="script">A</m:mi> <m:mo>,</m:mo> <m:mi>μ</m:mi> </m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy="false">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> </m:math> $\mathcal{M}(X,\mathcal{A},\mu )$ becomes connected if and only if μ is an atomic measure of a special type. It is also proved that the F μ -topology is first countable when and only when μ is a hemifinite measure. Finally, it is shown that the second countability of the F μ -topology is equivalent to the hemifiniteness of the measure μ together with the countable chain condition of the F μ -topology.

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Journal
Mathematica Slovaca
Published
2026-04-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1515/ms-2025-1072
Primary Topic
Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis
Type
article
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article

Measure finite topology on the ring of measurable functions

Sudip Kumar Acharyya, Dhananjoy Mandal, Soumajit Dey
Mathematica Slovaca
Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis
article

Measure finite topology on the ring of measurable functions

Sudip Kumar Acharyya, Dhananjoy Mandal, Soumajit Dey
article en

Abstract

Abstract Let <m:math xmlns:m="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" overflow="scroll"> <m:mi mathvariant="script">M</m:mi> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy="false">(</m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mi>X</m:mi> <m:mo>,</m:mo> <m:mi mathvariant="script">A</m:mi> <m:mo>,</m:mo> <m:mi>μ</m:mi> </m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy="false">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> </m:math> $\mathcal{M}(X,\mathcal{A},\mu )$ be the ring of all real-valued measurable functions constructed over a measure space <m:math xmlns:m="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" overflow="scroll"> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy="false">(</m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mi>X</m:mi> <m:mo>,</m:mo> <m:mi mathvariant="script">A</m:mi> <m:mo>,</m:mo> <m:mi>μ</m:mi> </m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy="false">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> </m:math> $(X,\mathcal{A},\mu )$ . A topology on <m:math xmlns:m="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" overflow="scroll"> <m:mi mathvariant="script">M</m:mi> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy="false">(</m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mi>X</m:mi> <m:mo>,</m:mo> <m:mi mathvariant="script">A</m:mi> <m:mo>,</m:mo> <m:mi>μ</m:mi> </m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy="false">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> </m:math> $\mathcal{M}(X,\mathcal{A},\mu )$ , called the F μ -topology, is introduced. It is realized that the component, the quasicomponent and the path component in this F μ -topology are identical. It turns out that the F μ -topology on <m:math xmlns:m="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" overflow="scroll"> <m:mi mathvariant="script">M</m:mi> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy="false">(</m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mi>X</m:mi> <m:mo>,</m:mo> <m:mi mathvariant="script">A</m:mi> <m:mo>,</m:mo> <m:mi>μ</m:mi> </m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy="false">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> </m:math> $\mathcal{M}(X,\mathcal{A},\mu )$ becomes connected if and only if μ is an atomic measure of a special type. It is also proved that the F μ -topology is first countable when and only when μ is a hemifinite measure. Finally, it is shown that the second countability of the F μ -topology is equivalent to the hemifiniteness of the measure μ together with the countable chain condition of the F μ -topology.

Mathematica Slovaca
University of Calcutta (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis
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