Mosaic DICER1 RNase IIIb hotspot mutation with multiple tumors: case report and literature review

We present a case of a 6-month-old boy who was diagnosed with Peutz–Jeghers polyps, intestine fusiform mesenchymal tumor, Wilms tumor, and Ir type pleuropulmonary blastoma (PPB) successively, with mosaic DICER1 RNase IIIb hotspot mutation: c.5113G>A p.E1705K. The patient underwent surgeries to resect the intestine polyps, intestine tumor, Wilms tumor, nephroblastomatosis, and PPB, combined with chemotherapy aimed at Wilms tumor and PPB. Diseases were stable at follow-up 27 months since the initial diagnosis.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Oncology
Published
2026-04-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2026.1777961
Primary Topic
Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Mosaic DICER1 RNase IIIb hotspot mutation with multiple tumors: case report and literature review

Ruolan Guo, Chao Duan, Wen Zhao, Mei Dong et al.
Frontiers in Oncology
Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Studies
article

Mosaic DICER1 RNase IIIb hotspot mutation with multiple tumors: case report and literature review

Ruolan Guo, Chao Duan, Wen Zhao, Mei Dong, Mei Jin, C L Cui, Tong Yu, Libing Fu, Yan Su, Yanchao Qu, Peiyi Yang, Xiaoman Wang, Jie Yu
article en

Abstract

We present a case of a 6-month-old boy who was diagnosed with Peutz–Jeghers polyps, intestine fusiform mesenchymal tumor, Wilms tumor, and Ir type pleuropulmonary blastoma (PPB) successively, with mosaic DICER1 RNase IIIb hotspot mutation: c.5113G>A p.E1705K. The patient underwent surgeries to resect the intestine polyps, intestine tumor, Wilms tumor, nephroblastomatosis, and PPB, combined with chemotherapy aimed at Wilms tumor and PPB. Diseases were stable at follow-up 27 months since the initial diagnosis.

Frontiers in OncologyVol. 16
Capital Medical University (CN), Center for Children (US), Beijing Children’s Hospital (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 16%
Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Studies
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