Chiral Cyclic Dimeric Pyromellitic Diimides Single‐Crystalline Arrays for Integrated Circularly Polarized Solar‐Blind Ultraviolet Photodetector

ABSTRACT Circularly polarized light (CPL) detection in the solar‐blind ultraviolet (UV range (200–280 nm) holds promise for applications in secure communication, environmental monitoring, and near‐earth communication due to its low background noise and high signal‐to‐noise ratio. However, the balance between the high absorption asymmetry factors ( g abs ) and efficient electronic transport have restricted organic solar‐blind UV CPL detection. Herein, we present chiral cyclic pyromellitic diimide ((−)‐ and (+)‐2PMDI), exhibiting a maximum absorption peak at 235 nm. Its D 2 symmetry gives a 180° or 0° angle between the magnetic ( m ) and electric transition ( µ ) dipole moments, contributing to high | g abs | of 0.01. The self‐assembled single‐crystalline microwire arrays of (+)‐2PMDI with favorable π−π stacking are fabricated by multi‐interface confined assembly strategy as active layers of solar‐blind UV photodetectors, which exhibit excellent stability, a maximum responsivity ( R ) and detectivity ( D * ) of 3.73 × 10 −3 A W −1 and 5.01 × 10 8 Jones. Based on these photodetectors, we further demonstrate the integrated CPL imaging with high resolution of 37 × 37 pixels, and devices show a photocurrent asymmetry factor ( g ph ) of 0.39. This study provides fundamental new insight into chiral organic integrated optoelectronics for CPL solar‐blind UV photodetection.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Optical Materials
Published
2026-04-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adom.202503467
Primary Topic
Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Chiral Cyclic Dimeric Pyromellitic Diimides Single‐Crystalline Arrays for Integrated Circularly Polarized Solar‐Blind Ultraviolet Photodetector

Yuanyuan Guo, Hanfei Gao, Jiawang Zou, Wenhan Wu et al.
Advanced Optical Materials
Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds
article

Chiral Cyclic Dimeric Pyromellitic Diimides Single‐Crystalline Arrays for Integrated Circularly Polarized Solar‐Blind Ultraviolet Photodetector

Yuanyuan Guo, Hanfei Gao, Jiawang Zou, Wenhan Wu, Xiaobo Shang, Zi Wang, Y N Wu, Huagui Zhuo, Z K Li, Guankui Long, Xiao Wei, Gang Chang, Wenkai Zhao, Ke Gao
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Circularly polarized light (CPL) detection in the solar‐blind ultraviolet (UV range (200–280 nm) holds promise for applications in secure communication, environmental monitoring, and near‐earth communication due to its low background noise and high signal‐to‐noise ratio. However, the balance between the high absorption asymmetry factors ( g abs ) and efficient electronic transport have restricted organic solar‐blind UV CPL detection. Herein, we present chiral cyclic pyromellitic diimide ((−)‐ and (+)‐2PMDI), exhibiting a maximum absorption peak at 235 nm. Its D 2 symmetry gives a 180° or 0° angle between the magnetic ( m ) and electric transition ( µ ) dipole moments, contributing to high | g abs | of 0.01. The self‐assembled single‐crystalline microwire arrays of (+)‐2PMDI with favorable π−π stacking are fabricated by multi‐interface confined assembly strategy as active layers of solar‐blind UV photodetectors, which exhibit excellent stability, a maximum responsivity ( R ) and detectivity ( D * ) of 3.73 × 10 −3 A W −1 and 5.01 × 10 8 Jones. Based on these photodetectors, we further demonstrate the integrated CPL imaging with high resolution of 37 × 37 pixels, and devices show a photocurrent asymmetry factor ( g ph ) of 0.39. This study provides fundamental new insight into chiral organic integrated optoelectronics for CPL solar‐blind UV photodetection.

Advanced Optical Materials
Nankai University (CN), Suzhou University of Science and Technology (CN), Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry (CN), Xi'an Jiaotong University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi Province
Life in Land
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds
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