Monitoring and Lifestyle Modification Strategies in High-Risk Women: Current Evidence and Perspectives. A Literature Review

Abstract: The increasing prevalence of obesity among women, particularly during pivotal life stages such as midlife and menopause, poses significant health challenges, including an elevated risk of developing breast cancer and other chronic conditions. As cohort studies indicate, lifestyle factors—encompassing diet, physical activity, and psychological well-being—play a critical role in shaping health outcomes for women in these high-risk populations. The menopausal transition, characterized by hormonal fluctuations and associated physical changes, frequently prompts unhealthy lifestyle behaviors that exacerbate weight gain and chronic disease incidence. Such modifications necessitate comprehensive strategies aimed at promoting lifestyle change, which encompasses dietary interventions, exercise regimens, and behavioral counseling tailored to address the specific challenges faced by midlife women. By integrating evidence-based recommendations into public health initiatives, healthcare providers can enhance awareness and support systems for lifestyle modifications that effectively reduce obesity and improve overall health outcomes. Furthermore, fostering a multidisciplinary approach involving gynecologists, nutritionists, and psychologists can yield more robust interventions to support midlife women in navigating these complexities. Ultimately, this literature review seeks to synthesize contemporary evidence on these lifestyle modification strategies, elucidating their effectiveness and potential barriers to implementation in high-risk women, thereby informing future research and practice. Keywords: obesity, menopause, lifestyle modification, breast cancer, women’s health. Title: Monitoring and Lifestyle Modification Strategies in High-Risk Women: Current Evidence and Perspectives. A Literature Review Author: Bakogiannis Apostolos, Xenakis Xenophon, Bakogiannis Dimitrios International Journal of Novel Research in Healthcare and Nursing ISSN 2394-7330 Vol. 13, Issue 1, January 2026 - April 2026 Page No: 142-149 Novelty Journals Website: www.noveltyjournals.com Published Date: 25-April-2026 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19759369 Paper Download Link (Source) https://www.noveltyjournals.com/upload/paper/Monitoring%20and%20Lifestyle%20Modification-25042026-3.pdf