Complete Atrioventricular Block Induced by Donepezil: A Rare Case Report

Donepezil, a reversible acetylcholinesterase inhibitor that increases parasympathetic activity by enhancing cholinergic tone, is used to preserve cognitive function in patients with Alzheimer’s disease. However, donepezil may slow conduction, particularly at the sinoatrial and atrioventricular nodes, which increases the risk of bradycardia, sinus arrest, or high-grade AV block, particularly in elderly or comorbid patients. Complete AV block is rarely seen with donepezil use. Herein, we present a case of complete AV block in an 87-year-old woman receiving donepezil therapy, which resolved spontaneously following theophylline treatment.

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Journal
Acta Medica Alanya
Published
2026-04-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.30565/medalanya.1825751
Primary Topic
Hallucinations in medical conditions
Type
article
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article

Complete Atrioventricular Block Induced by Donepezil: A Rare Case Report

Cemal Köseoğlu, Can Ramazan Öncel, Halil Koç
Acta Medica Alanya
Hallucinations in medical conditions
article

Complete Atrioventricular Block Induced by Donepezil: A Rare Case Report

Cemal Köseoğlu, Can Ramazan Öncel, Halil Koç
article en

Abstract

Donepezil, a reversible acetylcholinesterase inhibitor that increases parasympathetic activity by enhancing cholinergic tone, is used to preserve cognitive function in patients with Alzheimer’s disease. However, donepezil may slow conduction, particularly at the sinoatrial and atrioventricular nodes, which increases the risk of bradycardia, sinus arrest, or high-grade AV block, particularly in elderly or comorbid patients. Complete AV block is rarely seen with donepezil use. Herein, we present a case of complete AV block in an 87-year-old woman receiving donepezil therapy, which resolved spontaneously following theophylline treatment.

Acta Medica AlanyaVol. 10(1)
Department of Public Health (MM), Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat Üniversitesi (TR)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
Hallucinations in medical conditions
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