Heat-Triggered Self-Powered Thermal Cells for Autonomous Fire Sensing and Emergency Power Generation

, and a high specific energy density of 87.7 mAh/g. A prototype of five series-connected ATC units successfully generated a stable 3.15 V output under simulated fire conditions, powering both an LED escape indicator and a wireless smoke alarm. This work offers a feasible way toward self-powered, heat-triggered emergency evacuation system that operate independently of external power grids.

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Publication Details

Journal
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
Published
2026-04-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.6c01028
Primary Topic
Thermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Heat-Triggered Self-Powered Thermal Cells for Autonomous Fire Sensing and Emergency Power Generation

Cheng Chi, Xiaoze Du, Chen Shen, Hao Xiao et al.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
Thermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity
article

Heat-Triggered Self-Powered Thermal Cells for Autonomous Fire Sensing and Emergency Power Generation

Cheng Chi, Xiaoze Du, Chen Shen, Hao Xiao, Zhaoquan Zhao, Qi Hu, Hongwei Wu, Xing Liang, Fumin Shi
article en

Abstract

, and a high specific energy density of 87.7 mAh/g. A prototype of five series-connected ATC units successfully generated a stable 3.15 V output under simulated fire conditions, powering both an LED escape indicator and a wireless smoke alarm. This work offers a feasible way toward self-powered, heat-triggered emergency evacuation system that operate independently of external power grids.

ACS Applied Materials & InterfacesVol. 18(17)
University of Hertfordshire (GB), North China Electric Power University (CN), Ministry of Energy (IL)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Beijing Nova Program, HORIZON EUROPE Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 20%
Thermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity
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