Effect of GLP‐1 Receptor Agonists on Post‐Ablation Atrial Fibrillation Recurrence: A Meta‑Analysis

BACKGROUND: Among patients undergoing catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation (AF), it remains uncertain whether peri- or post-ablation use of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) reduces AF recurrence. OBJECTIVES: We conducted a meta-analysis of observational studies and randomized controlled trials comparing GLP-1 RA therapy versus no GLP-1 RA use on AF recurrence following ablation. METHODS: . Time-to-event outcomes were synthesized using reconstructed individual patient data from Kaplan-Meier curves. RESULTS: = 46.9%). CONCLUSION: GLP-1 RA therapy was associated with reduced AF recurrence after ablation, but methodological limitations warrant cautious interpretation. Prospective randomized trials are needed to confirm this potential benefit.

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Publication Details

Journal
Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology
Published
2026-04-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/pace.70262
Primary Topic
Atrial Fibrillation Management and Outcomes
Type
article
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article

Effect of GLP‐1 Receptor Agonists on Post‐Ablation Atrial Fibrillation Recurrence: A Meta‑Analysis

Mohamed Abuelazm, Mohammed Mhanna, Ibrahim Gowaily, Ameer Awashra et al.
Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology
Atrial Fibrillation Management and Outcomes
article

Effect of GLP‐1 Receptor Agonists on Post‐Ablation Atrial Fibrillation Recurrence: A Meta‑Analysis

Mohamed Abuelazm, Mohammed Mhanna, Ibrahim Gowaily, Ameer Awashra, Ahmed Mohamed, Mohamed S. Elgendy, Ahmed Elbataa, Ahmed Emara, Abdalhakim Shubietah, Emmanuel Olumuyide, Mohammad Alqudah, Mohamed R. Murad
article en

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Among patients undergoing catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation (AF), it remains uncertain whether peri- or post-ablation use of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) reduces AF recurrence. OBJECTIVES: We conducted a meta-analysis of observational studies and randomized controlled trials comparing GLP-1 RA therapy versus no GLP-1 RA use on AF recurrence following ablation. METHODS: . Time-to-event outcomes were synthesized using reconstructed individual patient data from Kaplan-Meier curves. RESULTS: = 46.9%). CONCLUSION: GLP-1 RA therapy was associated with reduced AF recurrence after ablation, but methodological limitations warrant cautious interpretation. Prospective randomized trials are needed to confirm this potential benefit.

Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology
Creighton University (US), University of Iowa (US), An-Najah National University (PS), Al-Azhar University (EG), Tanta University (EG), Twin Cities Orthopedics (US), Advocate Illinois Masonic Medical Center (US), Yarmouk University (JO)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
Atrial Fibrillation Management and Outcomes
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