<sup>99m</sup> TcO4 Sialoscintigraphy in Pre and Post-Transplant Evaluation of Submandibular Gland Transfer in a Case of Bilateral Congenital Alacrimia

Isolated bilateral congenital alacrimia is an exceedingly rare anomaly, especially without any family history. The majority of cases are associated with genetic disorders or underlying systemic syndromes. Causes of alacrima range from absence or tear hyposecretion to agenesis or improper development of lacrimal gland ducts and associated structures. We present this rare case of severe dry eyes in a newborn with associated conjunctival cicatrisation planned for autologous bilateral submandibular gland transfer, as a vision saving surgery. The incremental role of pre and postoperative sialoscintigraphy and a modification of the procedure post gland transfer is also being highlighted.

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Journal
Indian Journal of Nuclear Medicine
Published
2026-04-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.25259/ijnm_153_25
Primary Topic
Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction Treatments
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article
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article

99m TcO4 Sialoscintigraphy in Pre and Post-Transplant Evaluation of Submandibular Gland Transfer in a Case of Bilateral Congenital Alacrimia

Padma Subramanyam, Palaniswamy Shanmuga Sundaram
Indian Journal of Nuclear Medicine
Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction Treatments
article

99m TcO4 Sialoscintigraphy in Pre and Post-Transplant Evaluation of Submandibular Gland Transfer in a Case of Bilateral Congenital Alacrimia

Padma Subramanyam, Palaniswamy Shanmuga Sundaram
article en

Abstract

Isolated bilateral congenital alacrimia is an exceedingly rare anomaly, especially without any family history. The majority of cases are associated with genetic disorders or underlying systemic syndromes. Causes of alacrima range from absence or tear hyposecretion to agenesis or improper development of lacrimal gland ducts and associated structures. We present this rare case of severe dry eyes in a newborn with associated conjunctival cicatrisation planned for autologous bilateral submandibular gland transfer, as a vision saving surgery. The incremental role of pre and postoperative sialoscintigraphy and a modification of the procedure post gland transfer is also being highlighted.

Indian Journal of Nuclear MedicineVol. 41
Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre (IN), Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham (IN)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 11%
Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction Treatments
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