High-Efficiency Biomimetic Decoy for Human Rhinovirus (HRV)

Human Rhinovirus (HRV) remains a pervasive global health challenge due to the high genetic diversity of its 160+ known serotypes, rendering traditional vaccine approaches ineffective. This paper presents a novel prophylactic strategy utilizing a synthetic peptide decoy designed to target the highly conserved "canyon" region of the viral VP1 protein. By identifying a rigid structural floor (mean B-factor 13.46) within the ICAM-1 binding site, a 51-residue high-tension decoy was engineered with optimized electrostatic and hydrophobic complementarity (-0.32 Kyte-Doolittle score). Simulation data indicates a 92% interface efficiency, suggesting that a topical mechanical barrier can provide a robust, variant-proof shield against viral entry. This approach shifts the paradigm from systemic pharmaceutical intervention to localized, structural interface management.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-04-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19713308
Primary Topic
Viral Infections and Immunology Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

High-Efficiency Biomimetic Decoy for Human Rhinovirus (HRV)

Matthew Sykes
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Viral Infections and Immunology Research
article

High-Efficiency Biomimetic Decoy for Human Rhinovirus (HRV)

Matthew Sykes
article en

Abstract

Human Rhinovirus (HRV) remains a pervasive global health challenge due to the high genetic diversity of its 160+ known serotypes, rendering traditional vaccine approaches ineffective. This paper presents a novel prophylactic strategy utilizing a synthetic peptide decoy designed to target the highly conserved "canyon" region of the viral VP1 protein. By identifying a rigid structural floor (mean B-factor 13.46) within the ICAM-1 binding site, a 51-residue high-tension decoy was engineered with optimized electrostatic and hydrophobic complementarity (-0.32 Kyte-Doolittle score). Simulation data indicates a 92% interface efficiency, suggesting that a topical mechanical barrier can provide a robust, variant-proof shield against viral entry. This approach shifts the paradigm from systemic pharmaceutical intervention to localized, structural interface management.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
Viral Infections and Immunology Research
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High-Efficiency Biomimetic Decoy for Human Rhinovirus (HRV) — Matthew Sykes · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS