An Oriented Cu <sub>3</sub> (HHTP) <sub>2</sub> @GO Free‐Standing Cathode With Ultrafast Zn <sup>2+</sup> Kinetics for High‐Capacity and Durable Flexible Aqueous Zinc‐Ion Batteries
ABSTRACT Flexible aqueous zinc‐ion batteries (AZIBs) offer critical safety and cost advantages for portable/wearable electronics, yet their widespread deployment remains constrained by energy density and cycle stability of cathode materials. Here, we fabricate a flexible free‐standing cathode by integrating 2D conductive metal‐organic framework (2D c‐MOF, Cu 3 (HHTP) 2 ) nanosheets with graphene oxide (GO). Eclipsed stacking in Cu 3 (HHTP) 2 furnishes open 1D pathways for rapid Zn 2+ diffusion, while robust π – π coupling with GO mitigates structural deterioration and volumetric strain during prolonged cycling. The optimized electrode demonstrates outstanding electrochemical performance, delivering a high specific capacity (358.2 mAh·g −1 at 0.2 A·g −1 ), exceptional cycling stability (213.3 mAh·g −1 after 1140 cycles), and ultrafast ion diffusion (10 −10 ‐10 −7 cm 2 ·s −1 ) among the highest reported for MOF‐based cathodes in AZIBs. In situ spectroscopy and theoretical calculations unveil Zn 2+ storage governed by CuO 4 redox centers, while the synergistic Cu 3 (HHTP) 2 @GO heterostructure creates confined microenvironments that boost ion‐insertion kinetics and stabilize the structure. This work establishes a viable pathway for designing durable, high‐capacity flexible electrodes for future energy storage applications.
Authors
- Aisheng Huang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9727-4379)
- X H Chen
- Wei Luo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6126-899X)
- Lizhu Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7845-6281)
- Erhong Song (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2287-3307)
- Fantao Kong
- Shuai Liu
Institutions
- Donghua University (CN)
- Yunnan Institute of Environmental Sciences (CN)
- Shanghai Institute of Ceramics (CN)
- East China Normal University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Advanced Functional Materials
- Published
- 2026-04-22
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.75485
- Primary Topic
- Advanced battery technologies research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- National Key Research and Development Program of China