Hydrogen Peroxide‐Initiated Polarity‐Inversion S <i> <sub>N</sub> </i> Ar of Halophenols with Carboxylic Acids

Polarity‐inversion S N Ar offers a useful solution to the electronic limitations of classical two‐electron nucleophilic aromatic substitution. Here, we report a hydrogen peroxide‐initiated S N Ar of halophenols with carboxylic acids using commercially available 30% aqueous H 2 O 2 as a simple initiator. Under operationally straightforward conditions, this method converts readily available halophenols into para ‐acyloxy arenes, accommodates a broad range of carboxylic acids, and is readily scalable to gram scale. The electrophile scope, however, shows a clear dependence on ortho substitution adjacent to the phenolic OH group. Overall, the present method provides a practical and complementary H 2 O 2 ‐initiated option for thermally driven carboxylate coupling of halophenols.

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Publication Details

Journal
European Journal of Organic Chemistry
Published
2026-04-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ejoc.70478
Primary Topic
Sulfur-Based Synthesis Techniques
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Hydrogen Peroxide‐Initiated Polarity‐Inversion S N Ar of Halophenols with Carboxylic Acids

Hongyun Zhao, Haofeng Shi, Jialiang Wu, Lingzhi Xu et al.
European Journal of Organic Chemistry
Sulfur-Based Synthesis Techniques
article

Hydrogen Peroxide‐Initiated Polarity‐Inversion S N Ar of Halophenols with Carboxylic Acids

Hongyun Zhao, Haofeng Shi, Jialiang Wu, Lingzhi Xu, Yunfei Du
article en

Abstract

Polarity‐inversion S N Ar offers a useful solution to the electronic limitations of classical two‐electron nucleophilic aromatic substitution. Here, we report a hydrogen peroxide‐initiated S N Ar of halophenols with carboxylic acids using commercially available 30% aqueous H 2 O 2 as a simple initiator. Under operationally straightforward conditions, this method converts readily available halophenols into para ‐acyloxy arenes, accommodates a broad range of carboxylic acids, and is readily scalable to gram scale. The electrophile scope, however, shows a clear dependence on ortho substitution adjacent to the phenolic OH group. Overall, the present method provides a practical and complementary H 2 O 2 ‐initiated option for thermally driven carboxylate coupling of halophenols.

European Journal of Organic Chemistry
Qingdao University of Science and Technology (CN), Tianjin Institute of Pharmaceutical Research (China) (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
Sulfur-Based Synthesis Techniques
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